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小脑半球恶性外周神经鞘瘤:一个不寻常的部位及多发颅内实质转移

Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor of the Cerebellar Hemisphere: An Unusual Location and Multiple Intracranial Parenchyma Metastases.

作者信息

Ding Jiangwei, Wang Lei, Zhao Haibiao, Wang Feng, Sun Tao

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, CHN.

Department of Neurosurgery, Ningxia Key Laboratory of Cerebrocranial Disease, Ningxia Medical University, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, CHN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Apr 8;13(4):e14373. doi: 10.7759/cureus.14373.

Abstract

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are rare soft tissue malignancies that can occur in any part of the body. The most common sites are the proximal limbs and trunk. Intracranial MPNSTs are rare; most originate from the auditory, trigeminal, and other cranial nerves, and occurrence within the brain parenchyma is rarer. Here, we describe a malignant peripheral schwannoma in the cerebellar hemisphere of the brain parenchyma. To our knowledge, this is the first case of brain parenchymal metastasis of an MPNST. We observed no effects on the tumor after the application of multiple chemotherapy drugs; thereafter, we explored the literature surrounding the condition.

摘要

恶性外周神经鞘瘤(MPNSTs)是一种罕见的软组织恶性肿瘤,可发生于身体的任何部位。最常见的部位是四肢近端和躯干。颅内MPNSTs罕见;大多数起源于听神经、三叉神经和其他颅神经,而发生于脑实质内的情况更为罕见。在此,我们描述了一例发生于脑实质小脑半球的恶性外周神经鞘瘤。据我们所知,这是MPNSTs脑实质转移的首例病例。我们观察到应用多种化疗药物后对肿瘤均无效果;此后,我们查阅了有关该病症的文献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/979e/8106482/d0163a2ec384/cureus-0013-00000014373-i01.jpg

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