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自发性咽毛状息肉伴气道消化道梗阻:一例报告

Autoamputated pharyngeal hairy polyp presented with aero-digestive obstruction: A case report.

作者信息

Algaberi Ali K, Alhwish Mortada A, Alshoabi Sultan Abdulwadoud, Alhazmi Fahad H, Alsultan Kamal D, Hamid Abdullgabbar M

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Alsafwa General Hospital, Taiz, YEM.

Department of Pediatric, Alsafwa General Hospital, Taiz, YEM.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Apr 20;16(6):1570-1573. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.03.066. eCollection 2021 Jun.

Abstract

A pharyngeal hairy polyp (HP) is a rare benign mass that can be surgical detached with few complications. In this report, we describe a hairy polyp in a 7-day-old neonate presented with intermittent respiratory distress and feeding difficulties since birth. Neck computed tomography was performed, and demonstrated a well-defined pedunculated heterogeneous mass arising from the right lateral wall of the nasopharynx extending downward and nearly completely obstructing of the nasopharynx and oropharynx. The central part of the mass was found relatively dense surrounded by low attenuation fatty components with enhancement of the outer wall of the mass. The provisional diagnosis was pharyngeal HP. After autoamputation at the seventh day old, HP was analyzed via histopathology examination that showed a mixture of various ectodermal and mesodermal tissues including skin, cartilage, adipose and fibrous tissue. The patient fully recovered with no residual clinical features. We report this case to elucidate the possibility of this strange behavior of pharyngeal HP.

摘要

咽毛状息肉(HP)是一种罕见的良性肿物,可通过手术切除,并发症较少。在本报告中,我们描述了一名7日龄新生儿的毛状息肉,该患儿自出生以来就出现间歇性呼吸窘迫和喂养困难。进行了颈部计算机断层扫描,显示出一个边界清晰的带蒂异质性肿物,起源于鼻咽右侧壁,向下延伸,几乎完全阻塞鼻咽和口咽。肿物中央部分相对致密,周围为低衰减脂肪成分,肿物外壁有强化。初步诊断为咽HP。在患儿7日龄时肿物自动脱落,之后通过组织病理学检查分析HP显示,其包含各种外胚层和中胚层组织的混合物,包括皮肤、软骨、脂肪和纤维组织。患儿完全康复,无残留临床症状。我们报告此病例以阐明咽HP这种奇怪表现的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2001/8085777/de479057cebb/gr1.jpg

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