Department of Psychology.
Department of Counseling and Counseling Psychology.
J Couns Psychol. 2021 Jul;68(4):390-403. doi: 10.1037/cou0000546. Epub 2021 May 13.
Little is known about how immigrant Latinx transgender people experience support from their communities in the U.S. and back in their country of origin. The present study aimed to understand how immigrant Latinx transgender people reported support within their communities. A community sample of 18 immigrant Latinx transgender people in a large metropolitan city in Florida participated in semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis revealed four themes depicting the varying levels of support that participants received within their communities in the U.S., including: (a) neighborhood belonging, (b) organizations as a source of well-being, (c) friends as a source of protection and safety, and (d) supporting undocumented individuals. In addition, three themes emerged about participants' experiences of discrimination and oppression within their communities, including: (a) discrimination and violence, (b) police profiling and restriction of public space, and (c) lack of safety for undocumented individuals. Participants also shared narratives about the perceived level of community support they received in the U.S. versus in their countries of origin. Drawing on gender minority stress and intersectionality, the community experiences of immigrant Latinx transgender people are examined and interpreted to provide important research, advocacy, and practice implications. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).
关于移民拉丁裔跨性别者在美国和原籍国的社区中如何获得支持,人们知之甚少。本研究旨在了解移民拉丁裔跨性别者如何报告他们在社区中的支持情况。佛罗里达州一个大都市区的 18 名移民拉丁裔跨性别者参与了一项社区样本的半结构式访谈。主题分析揭示了四个主题,描绘了参与者在美国社区中获得的不同程度的支持,包括:(a)邻里归属感,(b)组织是幸福的源泉,(c)朋友是保护和安全的源泉,以及(d)支持无证人员。此外,还出现了三个主题,描述了参与者在社区中经历的歧视和压迫,包括:(a)歧视和暴力,(b)警察形象塑造和限制公共空间,以及(c)无证人员缺乏安全。参与者还分享了他们对在美国和原籍国获得的社区支持程度的看法。本研究借鉴了性别少数群体压力和交叉性理论,对移民拉丁裔跨性别者的社区经历进行了考察和解释,为研究、宣传和实践提供了重要启示。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2021 APA,保留所有权利)。