Valera Enrique, Jankelow Aaron, Lim Jongwon, Kindratenko Victoria, Ganguli Anurup, White Karen, Kumar James, Bashir Rashid
Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801 United States.
Nick Holonyak Jr. Micro and Nanotechnology Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.
ACS Nano. 2021 May 25;15(5):7899-7906. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.1c02981. Epub 2021 May 13.
Point-of-care (POC) detection technologies that enable decentralized, rapid, sensitive, low-cost diagnostics of COVID-19 infection are urgently needed around the world. With many technologies approved for commercialization in the past 10 months, the field of COVID-19 POC diagnostics is rapidly evolving. In this Perspective, we analyze the current state of POC technologies for the diagnosis and monitoring of COVID-19 infection and discuss future challenges in COVID-19 diagnostics. As the COVID-19 pandemic becomes endemic, the advances gained during this past year will likely also be utilized for future prediction of emerging outbreaks and pandemics.
全球迫切需要即时检测(POC)技术,以实现对新冠病毒感染的分散式、快速、灵敏且低成本的诊断。在过去10个月里,许多技术已获批商业化,新冠病毒即时诊断领域正在迅速发展。在这篇观点文章中,我们分析了用于诊断和监测新冠病毒感染的即时检测技术的现状,并讨论了新冠病毒诊断未来面临的挑战。随着新冠疫情成为地方性流行病,过去一年所取得的进展可能也会用于未来对新出现的疫情和大流行的预测。