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食物旅游目的地中食物口感感知的认知发展:一种美食物理学方法。

The cognitive development of food taste perception in a food tourism destination: A gastrophysics approach.

机构信息

School of Business and Law, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, WA, 6027, Australia.

Department of Archaeology, Cultural Heritage and Museology, Floor 5, West Building 1, Xixi Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310028, China.

出版信息

Appetite. 2021 Oct 1;165:105310. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2021.105310. Epub 2021 May 11.

Abstract

This study aims to explore the nature and processes involved in the cognitive development of food tourist's taste perception and identify cognitive factors influencing their food taste experience in the context of a food tourism destination. Adopting a gastrophysics approach, this exploratory qualitative research analyses food taste perceptions of Chinese domestic tourists during their visit to the Hangzhou Cuisine Museum and its associated restaurants. The findings suggest that prior knowledge formation as a manifestation of cognitive signs relating to Hangzhou cuisine and interpretive cognitive information acquired at the museum exhibition, greatly affect the tourists' local food taste experiences: these comprise menu selection and appetitive responses in textual, visual and gustatory senses. This paper sheds light on important theoretical and practical implications for stakeholders concerning tourist experiences around food taste perception in food tourism destinations and attractions.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨美食游客味觉感知的认知发展的本质和过程,并确定在美食旅游目的地背景下影响他们食物味觉体验的认知因素。本研究采用美食物理学方法,对中国国内游客在参观杭州美食博物馆及其相关餐厅时的食物味觉感知进行了分析。研究结果表明,先前的知识形成作为与杭州菜相关的认知标志的表现形式,以及在博物馆展览中获得的解释性认知信息,极大地影响了游客的当地食物味觉体验:这些体验包括在文字、视觉和味觉感官方面的菜单选择和开胃反应。本文为利益相关者在美食旅游目的地和景点的食物味觉感知方面的旅游体验提供了重要的理论和实践意义。

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