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一种用于氧还原反应的高度耐用的CoO/N掺杂石墨化纳米金刚石电催化剂。

A highly durable CoO/N-doped graphitized-nano-diamond electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction.

作者信息

Li Qiang, Zhang Kehao, Wang Hailong, Zhang Jianan, Shao Gang, Zhu Jinpeng, Liu Wen, Fan Bingbing, Xu Hongliang, Lu Hongxia, Zhou Yanchun, Zhang Rui, Wang Zhiqiang

机构信息

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, People's Republic of China.

Science and Technology on Advanced Functional Composite Laboratory, Aerospace Research Institute of Materials & Processing Technology, Beijing 100076, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Nanotechnology. 2021 Jun 11;32(35). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac00e1.

Abstract

Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) occupies a pivotal position in fuel cell applications, and it is a challenge to obtain highly durable ORR catalysts. Herein, porous cobalt oxide microsphere growing at the surface of on nitrogen-doped graphitized-nano-diamond (CoO/N-GND) was prepared using hydrothermal and subsequent heat treatment process. Porous cobalt oxide of high specific surface area could expose more surface Cothat act as active sites than bulk one does. The doping of nitrogen also promotes the catalytic activity. Besides, nano-diamond (ND) ofhybrid structure was used as an electronic conduction carriers of ultrahigh stability to improve the durability of catalytic composite. Prepared CoO/N-GND shows a satisfactory half-wave potential of 0.82 V (versus RHE), which is close to that of Pt/C (0.85 V), an excellent methanol tolerance and a lower activity loss after 5000 cycles. These merits inspire the application of CoO/N-GND as the cathode of Zn-air battery and the battery performance was evaluated in this work. In general, this work highlights an innovate approach to design and prepare highly durable catalyst.

摘要

氧还原反应(ORR)在燃料电池应用中占据关键地位,而获得高耐久性的ORR催化剂是一项挑战。在此,通过水热法及后续热处理工艺制备了在氮掺杂石墨化纳米金刚石(CoO/N-GND)表面生长的多孔氧化钴微球。高比表面积的多孔氧化钴比块状氧化钴能暴露更多作为活性位点的表面Co。氮的掺杂也促进了催化活性。此外,具有混合结构的纳米金刚石(ND)被用作超高稳定性的电子传导载体,以提高催化复合材料的耐久性。制备的CoO/N-GND显示出令人满意的半波电位为0.82 V(相对于可逆氢电极),接近Pt/C(0.85 V),具有优异的甲醇耐受性,并且在5000次循环后活性损失较低。这些优点激发了将CoO/N-GND用作锌空气电池阴极的应用,并且在这项工作中对电池性能进行了评估。总体而言,这项工作突出了一种设计和制备高耐久性催化剂的创新方法。

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