13 岁女孩金黄色葡萄球菌性卵巢脓肿成功行腹腔镜切除：病例报告及文献复习。
Successful laparoscopic resection of ovarian abscess caused by Staphylococcus aureus in a 13-year-old girl: a case report and review of literature.
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, 960-1295, Japan.
Department of Pediatrics, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, 960-1295, Japan.
出版信息
BMC Womens Health. 2021 May 13;21(1):198. doi: 10.1186/s12905-021-01335-z.
BACKGROUND
Ovarian abscesses, which occur mostly in sexually active women via recurrent salpingitis, occur rarely in virginal adolescent girls. Here, we present a case of an ovarian abscess in a virginal adolescent girl who was diagnosed and treated by laparoscopy.
CASE PRESENTATION
A 13-year-old healthy girl presented with fever lasting for a month without abdominal pain. Computed tomography scan and magnetic resonance imaging indicated a right ovarian abscess. Laparoscopic surgery revealed a right ovarian abscess with intact uterus and fallopian tubes. The abscess was caused by Staphylococcus aureus. The patient recovered completely after excision of the abscess, followed by antibiotic treatment.
CONCLUSIONS
Ovarian abscess may occur in virginal adolescent girls; Staphylococcus aureus, an uncommon species causing ovarian abscess, may cause the infection.
背景
卵巢脓肿主要通过反复的输卵管炎发生在有性生活的女性中，在处女的青春期少女中很少见。在此，我们报告了一例处女的青春期少女卵巢脓肿的病例，该病例通过腹腔镜进行了诊断和治疗。
病例介绍
一名 13 岁健康女孩因发热持续一个月而就诊，无腹痛。计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像提示右侧卵巢脓肿。腹腔镜检查显示右侧卵巢脓肿，子宫和输卵管完整。脓肿是由金黄色葡萄球菌引起的。脓肿切除后，患者完全康复，随后进行了抗生素治疗。
结论
卵巢脓肿可能发生在处女的青春期少女中；引起卵巢脓肿的金黄色葡萄球菌是一种不常见的病原体，可能导致感染。
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