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菲律宾儿童和青少年的性虐待故事:叙事类型与后果

Filipino Children and Adolescents' Stories of Sexual Abuse: Narrative Types and Consequences.

作者信息

Osmeña Nora Maria Elena T, Barrera Dan Jerome S

机构信息

Psychology Department, Negros Oriental State University, Dumaguete City, Philippines.

College of Criminal Justice Education, Negros Oriental State University, Dumaguete City, Philippines.

出版信息

J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2021 Jan 6;14(2):249-259. doi: 10.1007/s40653-020-00336-8. eCollection 2021 Jun.

Abstract

There is a paucity of qualitative research on children's and adolescents' perceptions of their sexual abuse experiences. This paper aims to describe the narrative types and consequences of sexual abuse stories among ten female Filipino children and adolescents. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using dialogical narrative analysis. Results show that three narrative types appear in the stories of the survivors. These are the tragic resistance narrative, rescued slave narrative, and heroic saga narrative, and each of these narratives has idiosyncratic effects on the identities, affiliations, disclosure, and adjustment processes of the participants. The results show how symbolic cultural structures can have far-reaching consequences on sexually abused children and adolescents.

摘要

关于儿童和青少年对其性虐待经历的认知,质性研究匮乏。本文旨在描述十名菲律宾女童和青少年中性虐待故事的叙事类型及后果。数据通过半结构化访谈收集,并采用对话叙事分析法进行分析。结果显示,幸存者的故事中出现了三种叙事类型。它们分别是悲剧性抵抗叙事、被解救的奴隶叙事和英雄传奇叙事,且每种叙事对参与者的身份认同、人际关系、披露情况及适应过程都有独特影响。研究结果表明了象征性文化结构如何对遭受性虐待的儿童和青少年产生深远影响。

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本文引用的文献

1
Narrative analysis in health psychology: a guide for analysis.健康心理学中的叙事分析:分析指南
Health Psychol Behav Med. 2018 Sep 6;6(1):245-261. doi: 10.1080/21642850.2018.1515017.
7
Adult Disclosure of Child Sexual Abuse: A Literature Review.成人披露儿童性虐待:文献综述。
Trauma Violence Abuse. 2015 Oct;16(4):391-400. doi: 10.1177/1524838014537906. Epub 2014 Jun 4.

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