韩国急诊医学住院医师的日间过度嗜睡及其相关因素：一项全国性调查。
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Its Associated Factors among Emergency Medicine Residents in South Korea: A Nationwide Survey.
作者信息
Park Song Yi, Cho Kwang Hyun, Kim Ho Jung, Kim In Byung, Seo Bum Suk, Choi Suk Jae, Yoon Yoo Sang, Key Donghune, Park Kyung Hye, Lee Eu Sun, Lee Hyung Min, Kim Jiyoung
机构信息
Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Nowon Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
出版信息
Emerg Med Int. 2021 Apr 24;2021:6628361. doi: 10.1155/2021/6628361. eCollection 2021.
OBJECTIVE
Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in emergency medicine (EM) residents is associated with patient safety. However, studies regarding EDS in EM residents are limited. The objective of this study was to identify the prevalence of EDS and its associated factors among EM residents.
METHODS
Epworth sleepiness scale scores, working hours per week (WHW), night working days per month, working environment, and depression were analyzed using data from the 2019 Korean Emergency Medicine Resident Survey.
RESULTS
The survey response rate was 63.8% (384/601). Among 241 respondents, the prevalence rate of EDS was 32.4%. Multivariable logistic regression analysis demonstrated that WHW (odds ratio [OR] = 1.03, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.01-1.06) and depression (OR = 3.64, 95% CI = 1.91-6.96) had increased ORs for EDS.
CONCLUSIONS
Approximately one-third of EM residents had EDS. Depression and WHW were the associated factors.
目的
急诊医学（EM）住院医师的日间过度嗜睡（EDS）与患者安全相关。然而，关于EM住院医师EDS的研究有限。本研究的目的是确定EM住院医师中EDS的患病率及其相关因素。
方法
使用2019年韩国急诊医学住院医师调查的数据，分析Epworth嗜睡量表评分、每周工作时长（WHW）、每月夜间工作日数、工作环境和抑郁情况。
结果
调查回复率为63.8%（384/601）。在241名受访者中，EDS的患病率为32.4%。多变量逻辑回归分析表明，WHW（比值比[OR]=1.03，95%置信区间[CI]=1.01-1.06）和抑郁（OR=3.64，95%CI=1.91-6.96）与EDS的比值比增加。
结论
约三分之一的EM住院医师有EDS。抑郁和WHW是相关因素。
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