Park Song Yi, Lee Hyung Min, Kim Jiyoung
Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan 48114, Korea.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang 14068, Korea.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2022 Aug 11;12(8):279. doi: 10.3390/bs12080279.
This study aimed to report the prevalence and identify the factors associated with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) among emergency physicians in South Korea. We analyzed the Korean Emergency Physicians Survey data from 15 January to 26 February 2021. EDS was evaluated using the Epworth sleepiness scale, and a score of 11 or more indicated the presence of EDS. We conducted univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses to verify the associated factors. A total of 1307 participants responded to the survey, and the response rate was 61.3%. Nine hundred fifty-four participants were included in the study. Two hundred ninety-three participants were classified as the EDS group, and six hundred sixty-one were classified as the non-EDS group. The prevalence of EDS was 30.7% (95% confidence interval (CI), 27.8-33.6%). Monthly night-shift days (odds ratio (OR) 1.106, 95% CI 1.028-1.191) and depression (OR 2.635, 95% CI 1.799-3.861) were significantly associated with an increased risk of EDS, and fair sleep quality (OR 0.560, 95% CI 0.318-0.985) was associated with a decreased risk of EDS. Almost one in three emergency physicians in South Korea suffer from daytime sleepiness. The number of monthly night-shift days and depression were associated with an increased risk of EDS.
本研究旨在报告韩国急诊医生日间过度嗜睡（EDS）的患病率，并确定与之相关的因素。我们分析了2021年1月15日至2月26日期间的韩国急诊医生调查数据。使用爱泼沃斯嗜睡量表评估EDS，得分11分及以上表明存在EDS。我们进行了单变量和多变量逻辑回归分析以验证相关因素。共有1307名参与者回复了调查，回复率为61.3%。954名参与者被纳入研究。293名参与者被归类为EDS组，661名被归类为非EDS组。EDS的患病率为30.7%（95%置信区间（CI），27.8 - 33.6%）。每月夜班天数（优势比（OR）1.106，95% CI 1.028 - 1.191）和抑郁（OR 2.635，95% CI 1.799 - 3.861）与EDS风险增加显著相关，而睡眠质量一般（OR 0.560，95% CI 0.318 - 0.985）与EDS风险降低相关。韩国近三分之一的急诊医生存在日间嗜睡问题。每月夜班天数和抑郁与EDS风险增加有关。
