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切开刮除术治疗眶周传染性软疣

Treatment of periorbital Molluscum contagiosum by incision and curettage.

作者信息

Gonnering R S, Kronish J W

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg. 1988 May;19(5):325-7.

PMID:3399259
Abstract

Molluscum contagiosum, caused by a double-stranded DNA virus, is found world-wide, affecting humans as well as other primates and marsupials. In humans, a biphasic incidence occurs with peak infection rates among young children and young adults. In children, infection is spread by direct contact or through fomites, with lesions predominating on the trunk, extremities, and face. In young adults, this disease is spread primarily through sexual contact. Periocular infection can cause secondary chronic follicular conjunctivitis, superficial keratitis, and punctal occlusion. Although many modes of therapy are effective in destruction of the virus, some may have significant side effects when used in the periocular area. We describe treatment by incision and curettage, which we recommend as a simple, effective method of managing this problem.

摘要

传染性软疣由双链DNA病毒引起,在全球范围内均有发现,可感染人类以及其他灵长类动物和有袋动物。在人类中,发病率呈双相性,幼儿和年轻人的感染率最高。儿童感染主要通过直接接触或间接接触传播,皮损主要分布在躯干、四肢和面部。在年轻人中,这种疾病主要通过性接触传播。眼周感染可导致继发性慢性滤泡性结膜炎、浅层角膜炎和泪点阻塞。尽管许多治疗方法都能有效消灭病毒,但有些方法用于眼周区域时可能会有明显的副作用。我们描述了采用切开刮除术进行治疗的方法,我们推荐该方法作为解决这一问题的简单、有效手段。

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