大建中汤对 Apc 小鼠自发性肠道肿瘤的影响。

Effect of Daikenchuto On Spontaneous Intestinal Tumors in Apc Mice.

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.

TechnoSuruga Laboratory Co., Ltd, Shizuoka, Japan.

出版信息

Kobe J Med Sci. 2021 Jan 4;66(4):E139-E148.

DOI:
Abstract

Daikenchuto (TU-100) is herbal medicine which predominantly contains ginger, Japanese pepper, and ginseng. We investigated whether TU-100 can affect the composition of gut flora and intestinal tumor development using Apc mice, a murine model of intestinal tumor. Bacterial 16S rRNA sequencing and short-chain fatty acid analysis were performed on faecal samples. Tumor number and size were analysed. Any change in gene expression of the tumor tissues was assessed by real-time PCR. Principal coordinate analysis (PCoA) showed that the faecal microbiota cluster of TU-100-fed mice was different from the microbiota of control mice. However, no significant difference was observed in the concentration of short-chain fatty acids, tumor number, and gene expression levels between the two groups. Our data showed that TU-100 can affect the intestinal environment; however, it does not contribute in tumor progression or inhibition in our setting.

摘要

大建中汤(TU-100)是一种主要含有生姜、日本胡椒和人参的草药。我们使用 Apc 小鼠(一种肠道肿瘤的小鼠模型)研究了 TU-100 是否会影响肠道菌群的组成和肠道肿瘤的发展。对粪便样本进行了细菌 16S rRNA 测序和短链脂肪酸分析。分析了肿瘤数量和大小。通过实时 PCR 评估了肿瘤组织中基因表达的任何变化。主坐标分析(PCoA)显示,接受 TU-100 喂养的小鼠的粪便微生物群与对照组的微生物群不同。然而,两组间短链脂肪酸浓度、肿瘤数量和基因表达水平没有显著差异。我们的数据表明,TU-100 可以影响肠道环境;然而,在我们的研究中,它并没有促进或抑制肿瘤的进展。

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