Alder E, Bancroft J
MRC Reproductive Biology Unit, Centre for Reproductive Biology, Edinburgh.
Psychol Med. 1988 May;18(2):389-96. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700007935.
91 women were assessed early in pregnancy and again 3 and 6 months postpartum. Women who persisted in breastfeeding were less neurotic on the EPI but did not differ from artificial feeders in psychiatric history or sexuality before pregnancy. Breast feeders showed greater impairment of sexuality and slightly more depression at 3 months postpartum. These differences had largely disappeared at 6 months. Possible reasons for these negative effects of breast feeding are discussed and are likely to be multifactorial.
91名女性在怀孕早期接受了评估,并在产后3个月和6个月再次接受评估。坚持母乳喂养的女性在艾森克人格问卷(EPI)上的神经质得分较低,但在怀孕前的精神病史或性方面与人工喂养的女性没有差异。母乳喂养的女性在产后3个月时性功能障碍更严重,抑郁程度也略高。这些差异在6个月时基本消失。文中讨论了母乳喂养产生这些负面影响的可能原因,这些原因可能是多方面的。