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钝性创伤性会阴撕裂致肛门部分撕脱:病例报告

Partially avulsed anus in blunt traumatic perineal laceration: Case report.

作者信息

Hefny Ashraf F, Alkharas Zainab M, Hefny Mohamed A, Almansoori Taleb M, Hurreiz Hisham

机构信息

Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, UAE University, Al Ain Hospital, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.

Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, UAE University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Trauma Case Rep. 2021 Apr 21;33:100478. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2021.100478. eCollection 2021 Jun.

Abstract

Blunt civilian perineal laceration with anorectal avulsion is rare and usually associated with severe pelvic trauma. The principles of management of these injuries consist of repair of the laceration (primarily or secondary), diversion of fecal stream, and presacral drainage of the wound. Unnecessary diversion of fecal stream may add complications and increases patient's morbidity. We report a case of severe blunt traumatic perineal laceration associated with partially avulsed anus which was managed without colostomy. The wound healed completely with preserved anal sphincter function. To our knowledge, no similar cases of anal avulsion were treated without diversion of the fecal stream in the English literature.

摘要

钝性会阴部撕裂伤合并肛门直肠撕脱伤在平民中较为罕见,通常与严重的骨盆创伤有关。这些损伤的处理原则包括撕裂伤的修复(一期或二期)、粪便转流以及伤口骶前引流。不必要的粪便转流可能会增加并发症并提高患者的发病率。我们报告一例严重钝性创伤性会阴部撕裂伤合并部分肛门撕脱伤的病例,该病例未行结肠造口术进行处理。伤口完全愈合,肛门括约肌功能得以保留。据我们所知,英文文献中尚无类似未进行粪便转流治疗肛门撕脱伤的病例报道。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1471/8099776/82d09f543cc3/gr1.jpg

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