Kotani Toru, Shono Atsuko
Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
JMA J. 2021 Apr 15;4(2):81-85. doi: 10.31662/jmaj.2021-0014. Epub 2021 Apr 2.
Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is noninvasive and can be used at the bedside for real-time evaluation to identify ventilation distribution of infected lungs. This review briefly describes the basic principle of EIT and summarizes the latest findings on its potential contribution to lung protective strategies in coronavirus disease 2019 patients. Additionally, experimental approaches for detecting the distribution of pulmonary blood flow in coronavirus disease 2019 patients are presented. The findings underscore the role of EIT in determining lung protective strategies for coronavirus disease 2019-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome.
电阻抗断层成像(EIT)是一种非侵入性技术,可在床边用于实时评估,以确定感染肺部的通气分布情况。本文简要描述了EIT的基本原理,并总结了其对2019冠状病毒病患者肺保护策略潜在贡献的最新研究结果。此外,还介绍了检测2019冠状病毒病患者肺血流分布的实验方法。这些研究结果强调了EIT在确定2019冠状病毒病相关急性呼吸窘迫综合征肺保护策略中的作用。