Strauss B, Dürschmied H, Wiesner B, Knöll P, Kirsten D
Klinik für Lungenkrankheiten und Tuberkulose, Zentralklinik für Herz- und Lungenkrankheiten Bad Berka, DDR.
Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1988;170(2):140-7.
We report on a prospective study of complications in 2,133 bronchoscopies, 61 transthoracic lung biopsies, 32 mediastinoscopies and 6 thoracoscopies, performed between 1985 and 1986. There were no deaths or life threatening complications. The total rate of essential complications, e.g. pneumothorax, haemorrhage, laryngospasm, and bronchospasm of all patients with bronchoscopies was 10.5%. Excluding small endobronchial haemorrhages, without influence on the patients state or endoscopic procedures the final rate of complications was 1.9%.
我们报告了一项前瞻性研究,该研究涉及1985年至1986年间进行的2133例支气管镜检查、61例经胸肺活检、32例纵隔镜检查和6例胸腔镜检查的并发症情况。未发生死亡或危及生命的并发症。所有接受支气管镜检查患者的主要并发症总发生率,如气胸、出血、喉痉挛和支气管痉挛为10.5%。排除对患者状况或内镜操作无影响的小支气管内出血后,最终并发症发生率为1.9%。