Conroy L M, Ellenbecker M J, Flynn M R
Harvard-University, School of Public Health, Department of Environmental Sciences and Physiology, MA 02115.
Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1988 May;49(5):226-34. doi: 10.1080/15298668891379657.
A model describing the three-dimensional velocity field into a flanged slot hood has been developed using potential flow theory. Modeling the slot as an elliptical aperture allows use of the potential function to develop expressions for the velocity components (vx,vy,vz) at any point (x,y,z). Experiments were performed to measure velocities in front of six slot hoods. Experimental results were compared with velocities predicted by two models: an equal area ellipse with the same length to width ratio as the slot and an ellipse inscribed within the slot.
利用势流理论建立了一个描述法兰槽式通风柜内三维速度场的模型。将狭缝建模为椭圆形孔口,可利用势函数推导出任意点(x,y,z)处速度分量(vx,vy,vz)的表达式。进行了实验以测量六个槽式通风柜前方的速度。将实验结果与两个模型预测的速度进行了比较:一个是与狭缝长宽比相同的等面积椭圆,另一个是狭缝内接的椭圆。