Kłos Jacek, Guan Qingze, Li Hui, Li Ming, Tiesinga Eite, Kotochigova Svetlana
Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA.
Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
Sci Rep. 2021 May 19;11(1):10598. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-90004-0.
Perfectly controlled molecules are at the forefront of the quest to explore chemical reactivity at ultra low temperatures. Here, we investigate for the first time the formation of the long-lived intermediates in the time-dependent scattering of cold bialkali [Formula: see text]Rb molecules with and without the presence of infrared trapping light. During the nearly 50 nanoseconds mean collision time of the intermediate complex, we observe unconventional roaming when for a few tens of picoseconds either NaRb or [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] molecules with large relative separation are formed before returning to the four-atom complex. We also determine the likelihood of molecular loss when the trapping laser is present during the collision. We find that at a wavelength of 1064 nm the [Formula: see text] complex is quickly destroyed and thus that the [Formula: see text]Rb molecules are rapidly lost.
完美控制的分子处于探索超低温下化学反应性的前沿。在这里,我们首次研究了在有无红外捕获光的情况下,冷双碱[化学式:见正文]Rb分子的时间相关散射中长寿命中间体的形成。在中间体复合物近50纳秒的平均碰撞时间内,我们观察到了非常规的漫游现象,即在几十皮秒内,要么形成具有较大相对间距的NaRb或[化学式:见正文]和[化学式:见正文]分子,然后再回到四原子复合物。我们还确定了碰撞期间存在捕获激光时分子损失的可能性。我们发现,在1064纳米波长下,[化学式:见正文]复合物会迅速被破坏,因此[化学式:见正文]Rb分子会迅速损失。