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增加犹他大学医师助理项目的种族和民族多样性。

Increasing Racial and Ethnic Diversity at the University of Utah Physician Assistant Program.

机构信息

Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Physician Assistant Program, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.

出版信息

Fam Med. 2021 May;53(5):372-375. doi: 10.22454/FamMed.2021.923340.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES

Among the oldest in the nation, the University of Utah Physician Assistant Program (UPAP) serves the state of Utah and surrounding areas and is a division of the Department of Family and Preventive Medicine. Recognizing the need to produce health care providers from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds, UPAP instituted structural changes to improve student compositional diversity. This paper is a presentation and evaluation of the changes made to determine their relationship with compositional diversity, ultimate practice setting, and national rankings.

METHODS

UPAP changed diversity messaging, curriculum, efforts in admissions, recruitment, and retention to improve the representation of Black, Latinx, American Indian/Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander students, as well as those from educationally and economically disadvantaged backgrounds.

RESULTS

UPAP tripled the number of underrepresented minority matriculated students over the course of five admitted classes, while simultaneously increasing the proportion of students from educationally or economically disadvantaged backgrounds. UPAP maintains both high boards pass rate and top national rankings, (number two ranking in public physician assistant program and number four overall program in the United States).

CONCLUSIONS

The UPAP experience demonstrates that intentional diversity efforts are associated with improvement in racial/ethnic diversity and national rankings. Other medical school graduate programs, specifically the medical doctor (MD), public health, and basic science programs can use this model to improve their compositional diversity.

摘要

背景和目的

作为全美最古老的机构之一,犹他大学医师助理项目(UPAP)为犹他州及周边地区提供服务,是家庭与预防医学系的一个分支。该项目认识到需要培养来自不同种族和族裔背景的医疗保健提供者,因此采取了结构性变革来提高学生群体的多样性。本文介绍并评估了这些变革,以确定它们与学生群体的构成多样性、最终实践环境和全国排名之间的关系。

方法

UPAP 改变了多样性信息传递、课程、招生努力、招聘和留用策略,以增加黑人、拉丁裔、美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民和夏威夷原住民/其他太平洋岛民学生,以及来自教育和经济劣势背景的学生的代表性。

结果

在五届招生过程中,UPAP 使少数民族入读学生的人数增加了两倍,同时增加了来自教育或经济劣势背景的学生比例。UPAP 保持了高的执照考试通过率和全国排名,(公立医师助理项目排名第二,整体项目排名第四)。

结论

UPAP 的经验表明,有目的的多样性努力与改善种族/族裔多样性和全国排名有关。其他医学院研究生项目,特别是医学博士(MD)、公共卫生和基础科学项目,可以使用这种模式来提高其构成多样性。

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