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自杀意念是否会在第二次新冠疫情封锁期间增加?

Does suicidal ideation increase during the second COVID-19 lockdown?

机构信息

Postgraduate Program "Liaison Psychiatry Intergrated Care of Physical and Mental Health", School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.

2nd Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, University General Hospital "Attikon" Greece.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 2021 Jul;301:113990. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113990. Epub 2021 May 9.

Abstract

This longitudinal study aimed to investigate the predictive factors of suicidal ideation during the second lockdown in Greece. The respondents presented a 4.32% suicidal ideation in the second lockdown, which did not differ significantly to the initial 4.81%. Anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation during the first lockdown and living with a person with frail health and vulnerable for COVID-19 severe infection emerged as significant risk factors for suicidal ideation during the second lockdown, after controlling for gender, age, and mental health history. Depression was found as the only significant prognostic factor for suicidal ideation incidence of the second lockdown.

摘要

这项纵向研究旨在探讨第二次封锁期间希腊自杀意念的预测因素。被调查者在第二次封锁期间出现了 4.32%的自杀意念,与最初的 4.81%没有显著差异。在控制了性别、年龄和心理健康史后,焦虑、抑郁、第一次封锁期间的自杀意念以及与身体脆弱、易感染 COVID-19 严重感染的人一起生活,成为第二次封锁期间自杀意念的显著危险因素。抑郁被发现是第二次封锁期间自杀意念发生率的唯一显著预后因素。

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