Postgraduate Program "Liaison Psychiatry Integrative Care of Physical and Mental Health", School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
2nd Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, University General Hospital "Attikon", Greece.
Asian J Psychiatr. 2022 Jul;73:103175. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2022.103175. Epub 2022 May 19.
This longitudinal study aimed to examine the within-person changes in suicidal ideation, depression, and anxiety between the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic and the third wave (i.e., one year later), while nationwide lockdowns were in effect. Among 720 respondents, 4.72% presented suicidal ideation, which appeared unaltered one-year post-pandemic onset, while both depression (21.25% versus 28.06%) and anxiety (12.08% versus 18.47%) increased significantly, adjusting for gender, age, and mental health history. Suicidal ideation, depression, and anxiety during the third pandemic wave were independently associated with crucial socio-demographic, clinical, psychological and psychopathological variables, in the stepwise regression analyses performed.
本纵向研究旨在探讨在全国性封锁期间,从第一波 COVID-19 大流行到第三波(即一年后)期间,自杀意念、抑郁和焦虑在个体内的变化。在 720 名受访者中,有 4.72%出现自杀意念,在大流行一年后没有改变,而抑郁(21.25%对 28.06%)和焦虑(12.08%对 18.47%)则显著增加,调整了性别、年龄和心理健康史。在逐步回归分析中,第三波大流行期间的自杀意念、抑郁和焦虑与关键的社会人口学、临床、心理和精神病理变量独立相关。