Sanquin Research, Department of Experimental Immunohematology, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Landsteiner Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
J Exp Med. 2021 Jul 5;218(7). doi: 10.1084/jem.20210754. Epub 2021 May 24.
Platelets convey important nonhemostatic immune functions; however, their potential role in resolving pulmonary inflammation remains to be determined. In this issue of JEM, Rossaint et al. (2021. J. Exp. Med. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20201353) reveal that platelets contribute to the resolution of pulmonary inflammation by directly recruiting T regulatory (T reg) cells to the lungs and by transcriptionally reprogramming alveolar macrophages toward an anti-inflammatory phenotype.
血小板具有重要的非止血免疫功能;然而,其在肺部炎症消退中的潜在作用仍有待确定。在本期《实验医学杂志》中,Rossaint 等人(2021. J. Exp. Med. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20201353)揭示了血小板通过直接将 T 调节(Treg)细胞募集到肺部,并通过转录重编程肺泡巨噬细胞向抗炎表型,从而有助于肺部炎症的消退。