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健康诊所准备与 SNAP-Ed 合作实施营养支持。

Health Clinic Readiness to Implement Nutrition Supports in Partnership With SNAP-Ed.

机构信息

Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.

Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.

出版信息

J Nutr Educ Behav. 2021 Oct;53(10):843-850. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2021.03.008. Epub 2021 May 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.jneb.2021.03.008
PMID:34030974
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the readiness of health clinics to implement nutrition support strategies in partnership with the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Education (SNAP-Ed) program.

DESIGN

Qualitative study using semistructured interviews.

SETTING

South Carolina.

PARTICIPANTS

A convenience sample of key informants (n = 26) from health clinics (n = 15) interested in partnering with the SNAP-Ed program.

PHENOMENON OF INTEREST

Health clinic readiness to implement nutrition supports, including motivation, current capacities, and capacity-building needs.

ANALYSIS

Interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Transcripts were analyzed descriptively and thematically.

RESULTS

Clinics were most interested in implementing food insecurity screenings and making referrals to resources for accessing nutritious foods and produce prescription programs. Motivation was largely driven by a commitment to prevent chronic disease and on the basis of past success implementing a healthy eating strategy. A wide range of current capacities and capacity-building needs to implement strategies of interest were identified.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS

Findings suggest the readiness of some clinics to partner with SNAP-Ed to implement nutrition support strategies and identifies early insights on areas practitioners might need to engage clinics in for capacity-building. Some implementers might need further training before having their own capacity to support clinics in the wide range of nutrition support strategies included, which could be explored in future studies.

摘要

目的

评估健康诊所与补充营养援助计划教育 (SNAP-Ed) 项目合作实施营养支持策略的准备情况。

设计

使用半结构化访谈的定性研究。

地点

南卡罗来纳州。

参与者

对与 SNAP-Ed 项目合作感兴趣的健康诊所(n=15)的 26 名关键信息提供者(n=26)的便利样本。

感兴趣的现象

健康诊所实施营养支持的准备情况,包括动机、当前能力和能力建设需求。

分析

对访谈进行了录音和逐字转录。对记录进行了描述性和主题分析。

结果

诊所最有兴趣实施粮食不安全筛查,并转介到获取营养食品和农产品处方计划的资源。动机主要是基于预防慢性病的承诺和过去成功实施健康饮食策略的基础。确定了实施相关策略的广泛的当前能力和能力建设需求。

结论和意义

研究结果表明,一些诊所准备与 SNAP-Ed 合作实施营养支持策略,并为从业者在哪些领域可能需要让诊所参与能力建设以获取早期见解。一些实施者在拥有自己支持诊所的广泛营养支持策略的能力之前可能需要进一步的培训,这可以在未来的研究中探讨。

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