Ellatif Mostafa, Bhasin Parthdev, Urigo Carlo, Sahu Ajay
Radiology Department, London North West Healthcare NHS Trust, Harrow, UK
University of Central Lancashire, Preston, Lancashire, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 May 24;14(5):e241206. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-241206.
Symptomatic myopathy is a very rare extrapulmonary manifestation of sarcoidosis that may not be readily recognised in the absence of a known history of sarcoid. Nodular myopathy is the most uncommon subtype of musclar sarcoidosis and, when encountered, establishing the diagnosis can be challenging. We present a case of symptomatic nodular myopathy as a first presentation of sarcoidosis in a young man who required a multidisciplinary approach to diagnose. The patient presented to our radiology department following a short period of flu-like illness and multiple soft tissue lesions. Biopsy of the lesions demonstrated noncaseating granulomata, and a diagnosis of sarcoidosis was established after important differential diagnoses were excluded. We present a literature review of sarcoid-related myopathy and the multimodality imaging characteristics of the different subtypes.
症状性肌病是结节病一种非常罕见的肺外表现,在没有已知结节病病史的情况下可能难以立即识别。结节性肌病是肌肉结节病最不常见的亚型,一旦遇到,确立诊断可能具有挑战性。我们报告一例症状性结节性肌病,这是一名年轻男性结节病的首次表现,诊断需要多学科方法。患者在经历了一段短暂的流感样疾病和多处软组织病变后前来我们放射科就诊。病变活检显示非干酪样肉芽肿,在排除重要鉴别诊断后确立了结节病的诊断。我们对结节病相关肌病及不同亚型的多模态影像学特征进行了文献综述。