Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, PR China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 May 28;100(21):e26142. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000026142.
A seminal vesicle cyst is a benign lesion of the seminal vesicle that is usually asymptomatic. However, when a giant seminal vesicle cyst ruptures and bleeds, it can cause obvious clinical symptoms. To our knowledge, no single giant seminal vesicle cyst with hemorrhage has been reported in current studies, and surgery is the primary method to treat seminal vesicle hemorrhage with obvious symptoms.
A 31-year-old man presented with urination pain but without obvious urination frequency and urgency, dysuria, and discomfort. Rectal palpation in the chest-knee position revealed a hard mass palpable in the upper right with a smooth surface and mild tenderness, and the upper edge of the mass could not be palpated.
The results of the B-mode ultrasound indicated a mixed echogenic lump between the bladder and prostate, with a size of 81 × 76 mm. The computer tomography scan showed an "S" tubular lump in the right side of the pelvic cavity. The mass has a computer tomography value of 58 to 70 HU, and uneven reinforcement can be observed. On the basis of the results of the magnetic resonance imaging of the urinary bladder, the lump has T1 and T2 signals of equal lengths.
The patient was diagnosed with a huge right seminal vesicle cyst with hemorrhage and was treated via laparoscopic surgery.
The patient recovered quickly after the operation, and the symptoms of urination pain were significantly improved.
Seminal vesicle hemorrhage is clinically rare, and laparoscopic treatment is an effective and safe surgical method for the treatment of seminal vesicle cysts.
精囊囊肿是精囊的良性病变,通常无症状。然而,当巨大的精囊囊肿破裂并出血时,可引起明显的临床症状。据我们所知,目前的研究中尚未报道单个巨大精囊囊肿伴出血,且手术是治疗有明显症状的精囊出血的主要方法。
一名 31 岁男性因排尿疼痛就诊,但无明显的尿频、尿急、尿痛和不适感。膝胸位直肠指诊发现右上可触及一质硬、表面光滑、轻压痛的肿块,肿块上缘无法触及。
B 型超声结果提示膀胱与前列腺之间混合回声肿块,大小为 81×76mm。计算机断层扫描显示盆腔右侧“S”管状肿块。肿块 CT 值为 58-70HU,不均匀强化。基于膀胱磁共振成像结果,肿块 T1 和 T2 信号等长。
患者被诊断为巨大右侧精囊囊肿伴出血,并接受腹腔镜手术治疗。
患者术后恢复迅速,排尿疼痛症状明显改善。
精囊出血临床少见,腹腔镜治疗是治疗精囊囊肿的有效且安全的手术方法。