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对属于女同性恋、双性恋和跨性别者群体的女性脆弱性的解释学理解。

Hermeneutic comprehensions on female vulnerabilities belonging to the collective of lesbians, bisexuals, and transexuals.

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Sul e Sudeste do Pará (UNIFESSPA), Faculdade de Saúde Coletiva. Marabá, Pará, Brasil.

Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Curso de Enfermagem. Chapecó, Santa Catarina, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2021 May 21;42:e20200133. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200133. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To reveal the comprehension of women and health professionals about the feminine vulnerability belonging to the collective of lesbians, bisexuals, and transsexuals' women.

METHOD

Qualitative research, carried out from October 2018 to March 2019, in a Basic Health Unit located in Marabá - Pará, Brazil, using the hermeneutic-dialectic circle and inductive hermeneutic analysis. Five lesbians, bisexuals, and transsexuals' women and five health professionals participated, through interviews.

RESULTS

Health care for women, as described by the participants, promoted social and programmatic vulnerabilities structured by taboos and preconception, which endorsed exclusive professional behaviors in the provision of specific care, which consequently amplified risks and threatened the quality of life of this population.

CONCLUSION

The dissemination of this evidence is configured as an indicator to support future decisions regarding priorities, application of resources and professional training in the care of lesbians, bisexuals and transsexuals' women.

摘要

目的

揭示女性和卫生专业人员对属于女同性恋者、双性恋者和跨性别者女性群体的女性脆弱性的理解。

方法

定性研究,于 2018 年 10 月至 2019 年 3 月在巴西马拉巴的一个基层卫生单位进行,使用解释学辩证循环和归纳解释学分析。有 5 名女同性恋者、双性恋者和跨性别者女性以及 5 名卫生专业人员通过访谈参与其中。

结果

参与者所描述的妇女保健服务促进了由禁忌和偏见构建的社会和计划脆弱性,这些脆弱性认可了在提供特定保健服务方面的排他性行为,这反过来又增加了风险,并威胁到这一人群的生活质量。

结论

传播这一证据是支持未来决策的一个指标,这些决策涉及到女同性恋者、双性恋者和跨性别者女性保健方面的优先事项、资源应用和专业培训。

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