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手部和腕部的棒球损伤。

Baseball Injuries of the Hand and Wrist.

机构信息

From the Rothman Orthopaedic Institute Division of Hand Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.

出版信息

J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2021 Aug 1;29(15):648-658. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-20-00101.

Abstract

Injuries of the hand and wrist are common in baseball. Because of the unique motions and loads encountered in this sport, physicians treating baseball players may encounter hand and wrist injuries ranging from common to rare. An understanding of these baseball-related injuries must include their pathoanatomy, diagnosis, and treatment options. This knowledge is critical for the general orthopaedic surgeon treating baseball players to allow for timely and appropriate treatment. This article reviews the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of baseball-related hand and wrist injuries, with a target audience of general orthopeadic surgeons.

摘要

手部和腕部损伤在棒球运动中很常见。由于在这项运动中会遇到独特的动作和负荷,因此治疗棒球运动员的医生可能会遇到从常见到罕见的手部和腕部损伤。对手部和腕部的这些棒球相关损伤的理解必须包括其病理解剖学、诊断和治疗选择。对于治疗棒球运动员的普通骨科医生来说,这些知识对于及时和适当的治疗至关重要。本文综述了与棒球相关的手部和腕部损伤的病理生理学、诊断和治疗,目标受众是普通骨科医生。

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