Kumar Piyush, Kumar Abhishek, Thakur Vikram, Sharma Chandra B, Thomas Aneesha, Chatterjee Subhankar
Department of General Medicine, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, India.
Department of Neurology, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, India.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2021 Feb;10(2):1050-1053. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1475_20. Epub 2021 Feb 27.
Neuropsychiatric manifestations like cognitive dysfunction, peripheral neuropathy, stroke headache, seizures in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are quite common. However, psychosis as the sole presenting manifestation of SLE is rarely encountered clinically. If lupus is not kept as differential among patients with acute psychosis, delay in diagnosis and subsequent mismanagement are likely to happen. Here, we present a case of a young female presenting with acute psychosis as the predominant symptom and was further evaluated and diagnosed as a case of SLE. The patient was managed with immunosuppressive agents and carried an excellent outcome.
神经精神症状,如认知功能障碍、周围神经病变、中风性头痛、系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)中的癫痫发作等相当常见。然而,精神病作为SLE的唯一首发表现临床上很少见。如果在急性精神病患者中不将狼疮列为鉴别诊断之一,很可能会出现诊断延迟及随后的治疗不当。在此,我们报告一例以急性精神病为主要症状的年轻女性病例,经进一步评估后诊断为SLE。该患者接受免疫抑制剂治疗,效果良好。