• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

完全或部分条板地板设计对肉鸡生产性能、福利和胴体特性的影响。

Effects of fully or partially slatted flooring designs on the performance, welfare and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens.

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bursa Uludag, Bursa, Turkey.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 2021 Dec;62(6):804-809. doi: 10.1080/00071668.2021.1934399. Epub 2021 Jun 23.

DOI:10.1080/00071668.2021.1934399
PMID:34042534
Abstract
  1. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of fully (FSF) or partially (PSF) flooring designs on animal-based welfare indicators in a fast-growing broiler genotype. Growth performance and carcass characteristics were assessed.2. One-d-old male chicks were randomly assigned to three groups: fully slatted flooring (100% slatted floor), partially slatted flooring (50% litter floor and 50% slatted floor) and conventional floor pens with litter (control, 100% deep litter) with 5 replicates of 14 male chicks. The litter was rice hull, as is usual in practice.3. Measurements of live body weight, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, mortality and performance index were collected before depopulation at 42 d old. Welfare assessments were done by individual and carcass inspection during depopulation and after slaughter.4. Broiler live body weight ( < 0.03) and feed intake ( < 0.003) and welfare indicators ( < 0.001) were positively affected by FSF and PSF compared to the conventional deep litter system. lesion scores on wings and shoulder were similar in all floor types but there were significant differences for the lesions on breast ( < 0.003) and pygostyle ( < 0.05).5. In conclusion, FSF and PSF resulted in higher body weights, while reducing incidence of foot pad and hock joint deformations in live animals.
摘要
  1. 本研究旨在评估全(FSF)或部分(PSF)地板设计对快速生长肉鸡品种的动物福利指标的影响。评估了生长性能和胴体特征。

  2. 1 日龄雄性小鸡随机分为三组:全漏缝地板(100%漏缝地板)、部分漏缝地板(50%垫料地板和 50%漏缝地板)和带垫料的常规地板围栏(对照,100%深垫料),每组 5 个重复,每个重复 14 只雄性小鸡。垫料为稻壳,与实际情况一样。

  3. 在 42 日龄淘汰前收集活体体重、采食量、饲料转化率、死亡率和性能指数的测量值。在淘汰期间和屠宰后通过个体和胴体检查进行福利评估。

  4. 与传统深垫料系统相比,FSF 和 PSF 显著提高了肉鸡活体体重(<0.03)和采食量(<0.003)和福利指标(<0.001)。所有地板类型的翅膀和肩部的病变评分相似,但胸部(<0.003)和尾骨(<0.05)的病变存在显著差异。

  5. 总之,FSF 和 PSF 导致体重增加,同时减少了活体动物脚垫和跗关节畸形的发生率。

相似文献

1
Effects of fully or partially slatted flooring designs on the performance, welfare and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens.完全或部分条板地板设计对肉鸡生产性能、福利和胴体特性的影响。
Br Poult Sci. 2021 Dec;62(6):804-809. doi: 10.1080/00071668.2021.1934399. Epub 2021 Jun 23.
2
The use of partially slatted floor designs as an alternative to littered systems in broiler chickens. I. The effects on the performance, slaughter and carcass traits.部分条状地板设计在肉鸡中的应用替代垫料系统。I. 对生产性能、屠宰和胴体特性的影响。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2024 Oct 4;56(8):327. doi: 10.1007/s11250-024-04132-6.
3
Effects of a partially perforated flooring system on animal-based welfare indicators in broiler housing.部分穿孔式地板系统对肉鸡舍动物福利指标的影响。
Poult Sci. 2020 Jul;99(7):3343-3354. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.04.008. Epub 2020 Apr 24.
4
Effects of two different broiler flooring systems on production performances, welfare, and environment under commercial production conditions.两种不同肉鸡垫料饲养系统在商业生产条件下对生产性能、福利和环境的影响。
Poult Sci. 2017 May 1;96(5):1108-1119. doi: 10.3382/ps/pew440.
5
Effect of Different Flooring Designs on the Performance and Foot Pad Health in Broilers and Turkeys.不同地板设计对肉鸡和火鸡生产性能及脚垫健康的影响
Animals (Basel). 2018 May 3;8(5):70. doi: 10.3390/ani8050070.
6
Growth performance, carcass, and meat quality traits in broiler chickens reared on plastic-grid flooring, wood shavings, and zeolite-supplemented wood shavings.在塑料网格地板、木屑和沸石补充木屑上饲养的肉鸡的生长性能、胴体和肉质特性。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2024 Feb 2;56(2):66. doi: 10.1007/s11250-024-03915-1.
7
[Technopathies of the limbs in finishing pigs: risk factors, origin and impact on animal welfare. - Study phase 2].[育肥猪四肢的技术病:风险因素、起源及其对动物福利的影响。- 研究阶段2]
Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere. 2018 Dec;46(6):368-377. doi: 10.15653/TPG-170874. Epub 2019 Jan 7.
8
The effects of different flooring types on the behavior, health, and welfare of finishing beef steers.不同类型地面材料对育肥牛行为、健康和福利的影响。
J Anim Sci. 2015 Mar;93(3):1258-66. doi: 10.2527/jas.2014-8399.
9
The effect of floor type on the performance, cleanliness, carcass characteristics and meat quality of dairy origin bulls.地面类型对奶牛场公牛的性能、清洁度、胴体特征和肉质的影响。
Animal. 2018 May;12(5):1102-1110. doi: 10.1017/S1751731117002282. Epub 2017 Oct 2.
10
Influence of plastic slatted floors compared with pine shaving litter on Pekin Duck condition during the summer months.夏季塑料条缝地板与刨花垫料对北京鸭健康状况的影响。
Poult Sci. 2013 Jul;92(7):1706-11. doi: 10.3382/ps.2012-02992.

引用本文的文献

1
The use of partially slatted floor designs as an alternative to littered systems in broiler chickens. I. The effects on the performance, slaughter and carcass traits.部分条状地板设计在肉鸡中的应用替代垫料系统。I. 对生产性能、屠宰和胴体特性的影响。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2024 Oct 4;56(8):327. doi: 10.1007/s11250-024-04132-6.
2
Growth performance, carcass, and meat quality traits in broiler chickens reared on plastic-grid flooring, wood shavings, and zeolite-supplemented wood shavings.在塑料网格地板、木屑和沸石补充木屑上饲养的肉鸡的生长性能、胴体和肉质特性。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2024 Feb 2;56(2):66. doi: 10.1007/s11250-024-03915-1.
3
Structuring Broiler Barns: How a Perforated Flooring System Affects Animal Behavior.
肉鸡舍的结构设计:穿孔地板系统如何影响动物行为。
Animals (Basel). 2022 Mar 15;12(6):735. doi: 10.3390/ani12060735.