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翻转课堂结合基于案例的学习在研究生护士麻醉教育中的应用。

The Flipped Classroom With Case-Based Learning in Graduate Nurse Anesthesia Education.

机构信息

is a staff Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist with NorthStar Anesthesia and practices at Beaumont Health System, Royal Oak, Michigan. She also holds positions as assistant professor in the Rush University DNP Nurse Anesthesia program, and clinical preceptor for the Oakland University-Beaumont Graduate Program of Nurse Anesthesia in Michigan. Email:

is the program director for the Oakland University-Beaumont Graduate Program of Nurse Anesthesia.

出版信息

AANA J. 2021 Jun;89(3):254-260.

Abstract

A pilot study was conducted to compare student academic performance and course satisfaction with the flipped classroom (a type of blended learning) and casebased learning in a graduate nurse anesthesia program. Quiz, test, and student satisfaction survey scores from a neuroanesthesia principles course were compared between 2 first-year nurse anesthesia student cohorts taught in a flipped classroom with case-based learning (n=17) vs traditional lecture-based classroom (n=19). Mean preclass and postclass quiz scores (SD) improved significantly in both the flipped classroom (8.41 [0.870] vs 8.94 [0.243], P=.03, α =.05) and traditional classroom (8.68 [0.58], P=.03, α .05). Between cohorts, no significant differences were found on mean preclass (8.41 vs 8.68, P=.34, α <.05) and postclass quizzes (8.94 vs 9.0, P=.32, α <.05) or examination scores (29.41 [2.00]; 28.31 [2.14]; P=.12, α <.05). Student satisfaction scores were favorable but not significantly different between cohorts. Based on noninferior outcomes in student academic performance and satisfaction, the flipped classroom with case-based learning may be a suitable alternative to the traditional lecture-based classroom in graduate nurse anesthesia education.

摘要

一项试点研究比较了翻转课堂(混合学习的一种类型)和基于案例的学习在研究生护士麻醉课程中的学生学业表现和课程满意度。比较了在翻转课堂中采用基于案例的学习(n=17)与传统的基于讲座的课堂(n=19)教授的 2 个一年级护士麻醉学生群体的神经麻醉原则课程的测验、测试和学生满意度调查分数。在翻转课堂(8.41 [0.870] vs 8.94 [0.243],P=.03,α =.05)和传统课堂(8.68 [0.58],P=.03,α.05)中,课前和课后测验的平均分数(SD)都显著提高。在两个队列之间,课前(8.41 vs 8.68,P=.34,α <.05)和课后测验(8.94 vs 9.0,P=.32,α <.05)或考试成绩(29.41 [2.00];28.31 [2.14];P=.12,α <.05)均无显著差异。学生满意度评分虽然良好,但两组之间没有明显差异。基于学生学业表现和满意度的非劣效结果,翻转课堂与基于案例的学习可能是研究生护士麻醉教育中传统基于讲座的课堂的合适替代方案。

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