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直接由二胺和甲醇脱氢偶联合成聚脲。

Direct synthesis of polyureas from the dehydrogenative coupling of diamines and methanol.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, University of St. Andrews, North Haugh, St. Andrews, KY169ST, UK.

BSRC Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics Facility, University of St. Andrews, North Haugh, St. Andrews, KY169ST, UK.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2021 Jun 22;57(50):6153-6156. doi: 10.1039/d1cc01121a.

Abstract

We report here the first example of the direct synthesis of polyureas from the dehydrogenative coupling of diamines and methanol using a ruthenium pincer catalyst. The present methodology replaces the use of toxic diisocyanates, conventionally used for the production of polyureas, with methanol, which is renewable, less toxic, and cheaper, making the overall process safer and more sustainable. Further advantages of the current method have been demonstrated by the synthesis of a renewable, a chiral, and the first 13C-labelled polyurea.

摘要

我们在此报告了首例使用钌夹式催化剂通过二胺和甲醇的脱氢偶联直接合成聚脲的例子。该方法用可再生、低毒且廉价的甲醇替代了传统聚脲生产中使用的有毒二异氰酸酯,使整个过程更安全、更可持续。通过合成可再生、手性和首个 13C 标记的聚脲,进一步证明了当前方法的优势。

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