Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Faculty of Environmental and Urban Change, York University, Toronto, Canada.
Glob Public Health. 2022 Jul;17(7):1420-1432. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2021.1928262. Epub 2021 May 27.
The use of participatory visual methods and integration of cellphone technology is expanding in global public health research. Cellphilm method capitalises on these trends by inviting participants to use mobile devices to create short videos about health topics. This paper presents the cellphilm method, which supports the participation of stigmatised populations to engage in research. We present the method with reference to the Celling Sex project, which worked with young women who have transactional sex experience. Four key steps in our unique model are discussed: (a) individual cellphilm-making; (b) participatory analysis; (c) creating a composite video; (d) publicly screening the work. We consider how working individually with participants in the cellphilm-making process built trust. We unpack how offering participants opportunities to engage in either group or one-on-one activities promoted participation in collaborative analysis. We outline how creating a composite video of the cellphilms and organising screenings facilitated knowledge translation and exchange. Overall, the quilted cellphilm method created a supportive community for vulnerable participants to generate products that challenged social stigma. Increased reliance on mobile media, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, makes the quilted cellphilm method an opportune, exciting and accessible approach for participatory public health research.
参与式视觉方法和手机技术的整合在全球公共卫生研究中不断扩展。Cellphilm 方法利用了这些趋势,邀请参与者使用移动设备制作有关健康主题的短视频。本文介绍了 Cellphilm 方法,该方法支持将受污名化的人群纳入研究。我们参考 Celling Sex 项目介绍了该方法,该项目与有过性交易经验的年轻女性合作。我们讨论了我们独特模式中的四个关键步骤:(a) 个体制作 Cellphilm;(b) 参与式分析;(c) 创建合成视频;(d) 公开放映作品。我们考虑了在 Cellphilm 制作过程中与参与者单独合作如何建立信任。我们详细说明了为参与者提供参与小组或一对一活动的机会如何促进协作分析的参与。我们概述了如何创建 Cellphilm 的组合视频并组织放映,以促进知识转化和交流。总体而言,拼接 Cellphilm 方法为弱势参与者创造了一个支持性社区,使他们能够制作挑战社会污名的产品。对移动媒体的日益依赖,特别是在 COVID-19 大流行期间,使得拼接 Cellphilm 方法成为参与式公共卫生研究的一种适时、令人兴奋且易于实施的方法。