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探索公共卫生研究与实践中的社会包容策略:运用参与式视觉方法应对哥伦比亚街头药物滥用相关的污名化问题。

Exploring social inclusion strategies for public health research and practice: The use of participatory visual methods to counter stigmas surrounding street-based substance abuse in Colombia.

作者信息

Ritterbusch Amy E

机构信息

a School of Government , Universidad de los Andes , Bogotá , Colombia.

出版信息

Glob Public Health. 2016 May-Jul;11(5-6):600-17. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2016.1141971. Epub 2016 Mar 2.

Abstract

This paper presents the participatory visual research design and findings from a qualitative assessment of the social impact of bazuco and inhalant/glue consumption among street youth in Bogotá, Colombia. The paper presents the visual methodologies our participatory action research (PAR) team employed in order to identify and overcome the stigmas and discrimination that street youth experience in society and within state-sponsored drug rehabilitation programmes. I call for critical reflection regarding the broad application of the terms 'participation' and 'participatory' in visual research and urge scholars and public health practitioners to consider the transformative potential of PAR for both the research and practice of global public health in general and rehabilitation programmes for street-based substance abuse in Colombia in particular. The paper concludes with recommendations as to how participatory visual methods can be used to promote social inclusion practices and to work against stigma and discrimination in health-related research and within health institutions.

摘要

本文介绍了参与式视觉研究设计以及对哥伦比亚波哥大街头青少年吸食巴祖科(一种毒品)和吸入剂/胶水的社会影响进行定性评估的结果。本文介绍了我们参与式行动研究(PAR)团队采用的视觉方法,以便识别和克服街头青少年在社会以及国家资助的戒毒项目中所遭受的耻辱和歧视。我呼吁对视觉研究中“参与”和“参与式”这两个术语的广泛应用进行批判性反思,并敦促学者和公共卫生从业者考虑参与式行动研究对于全球公共卫生研究与实践,特别是对于哥伦比亚针对街头药物滥用的康复项目的变革潜力。本文最后提出了相关建议,即如何运用参与式视觉方法来促进社会包容实践,并在与健康相关的研究以及卫生机构中消除耻辱和歧视现象。

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