西班牙因新冠疫情封锁对复方口服激素避孕药使用的影响——一项全国性调查（Encovid）的结果
Impact of the Lockdown Due to COVID-19 Pandemic in the Use of Combined Hormonal Oral Contraception in Spain - Results of a National Survey: Encovid.
作者信息
Lete Iñaki, Novalbos Jesus, de la Viuda Esther, Lugo Felix, Herrero Mercedes, Obiol Marian, Perelló Josep, Sanchez-Borrego Rafael
机构信息
Unit of Clinical Management of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Araba University Hospital, Vitoria, Spain.
Medical Department, Theramex SLU, Madrid, Spain.
出版信息
Open Access J Contracept. 2021 May 20;12:103-111. doi: 10.2147/OAJC.S306580. eCollection 2021.
OBJECTIVE
To know the contraceptive behaviour of Spanish women who use combined oral contraception (COC) during the period of lockdown due to COVID-19.
METHODS
Cross-sectional, descriptive study of a sample of Spanish women who use COC based on a survey conducted through social networks using the online platform Survey Monkey. The survey was conducted during the period of home confinement.
RESULTS
A total of 1407 women answered the survey and 937 were valid for the analysis. A total of 675 women (71.8%) were confined all day at home. During confinement 96,6% of women continued to use the COC, 53.5% responded that their sexual activity decreased during this time and 54% that their physical activity had decreased. A significant percentage of women (10.3%) recognized a worsening of premenstrual symptoms.
CONCLUSION
Despite the lockdown and the decrease in the frequency of sexual intercourse, the Spanish women who use COC did not abandon its use during the period of time analysed.
目的
了解在因新冠疫情封锁期间使用复方口服避孕药（COC）的西班牙女性的避孕行为。
方法
基于通过在线平台Survey Monkey在社交网络上进行的一项调查，对使用COC的西班牙女性样本进行横断面描述性研究。该调查在居家隔离期间进行。
结果
共有1407名女性回答了调查，其中937名有效用于分析。共有675名女性（71.8%）全天居家隔离。在隔离期间，96.6%的女性继续使用COC，53.5%的女性表示在此期间性行为减少，54%的女性表示身体活动减少。相当比例的女性（10.3%）认识到经前症状恶化。
结论
尽管处于封锁状态且性交频率降低，但在分析的时间段内，使用COC的西班牙女性并未停止使用。
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