Kaitz Jenesse E, Steinhilber Kylie M, Harris J Irene
Center for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research (CHOIR), VA Bedford Healthcare System, 200 Springs Rd, Bedford, MA, 01730, USA.
Suffolk University, 73 Tremont St, Boston, MA, 02108, USA.
Community Ment Health J. 2022 Apr;58(3):536-540. doi: 10.1007/s10597-021-00849-y. Epub 2021 May 29.
This study examined gender differences in mental health providers' stigma toward people with mental illness. As part of a larger professional education needs assessment at a VA healthcare system, 77 mental health providers of various disciplines completed a self-report measure of stigma towards people with various mental health diagnoses. Results indicated that male mental health providers hold significantly more stigmatizing views toward people with schizophrenia and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which is consistent with provider gender differences found in other areas of study and theories of stigma and masculinity. These results can be used to build on stigma reduction interventions. Future research should continue to examine the underlying reasons for gender differences among providers.
本研究调查了心理健康服务提供者对患有精神疾病者的污名化态度中的性别差异。作为退伍军人事务部医疗系统一项更大规模的专业教育需求评估的一部分,77名不同学科的心理健康服务提供者完成了一项针对患有各种心理健康诊断疾病者的污名化态度的自我报告测量。结果表明,男性心理健康服务提供者对精神分裂症患者和创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)患者持有明显更多的污名化观点,这与其他研究领域以及污名化和男性气质理论中发现的服务提供者性别差异一致。这些结果可用于完善减少污名化的干预措施。未来的研究应继续探讨服务提供者中性别差异的潜在原因。