Department of Radiology, UC Davis, 4860 Y Street, Suite 3100, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Department of Radiology, UC Davis, 4860 Y Street, Suite 3100, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2021 Jul;59(4):617-629. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2021.03.010.
Incidental pancreatic cysts are commonly encountered in radiology practice. Although some of these are benign, mucinous varieties have a potential to undergo malignant transformation. Characterization of some incidental pancreatic cysts based on imaging alone is limited, and given that some pancreatic cysts have a malignant potential, various societies have created guidelines for the management and follow-up of incidental pancreatic cysts. This article reviews the imaging findings and work-up of pancreatic cysts and gives an overview of the societal guidelines for the management and follow-up of incidental pancreatic cysts.
偶然发现的胰腺囊肿在放射科实践中很常见。尽管其中一些是良性的,但黏液性胰腺囊肿有发生恶性转化的潜在风险。仅基于影像学对某些偶然发现的胰腺囊肿进行特征描述是有限的,并且鉴于某些胰腺囊肿具有恶性潜能,因此各种学会制定了偶然发现的胰腺囊肿的管理和随访指南。本文回顾了胰腺囊肿的影像学表现和检查方法,并概述了偶然发现的胰腺囊肿的管理和随访的学会指南。