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新冠病毒传播、颗粒物与血管紧张素转化酶 2 之间的相关性：综述。

A Correlation among the COVID-19 Spread, Particulate Matters, and Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2: A Review.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510530, China.

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.

出版信息

J Environ Public Health. 2021 May 11;2021:5524098. doi: 10.1155/2021/5524098. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1155/2021/5524098
PMID:34054974
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8114882/
Abstract

Air pollution (AP) is one of the leading causes of health risks because it causes widespread morbidity and mortality every year. Its impact on the environment includes acid rain and decreased visibility, but more importantly, it also has an impact on human health. The rise of COVID-19 demonstrates the cost of failing to manage AP. COVID-19 can be spread through the air, and atmospheric particulate matters (PMs) can create a good atmosphere for the long-distance spread of the virus. Moreover, these PMs can cause lung cell inflammation, thereby increasing sensitivity and the severity of symptoms in COVID-19 patients. In this study, we emphasized the potential role of PMs in the spread of COVID-19. The relationship among COVID-19, PMs, and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) (receptor involved in virus entry into lung cells and inflammation) was also summarized.

摘要

空气污染（AP）是导致健康风险的主要原因之一，因为它每年都会导致广泛的发病率和死亡率。它对环境的影响包括酸雨和能见度降低，但更重要的是，它也会对人类健康造成影响。COVID-19 的爆发表明了未能管理空气污染的代价。COVID-19 可以通过空气传播，大气颗粒物（PMs）可以为病毒的远距离传播创造良好的环境。此外，这些 PMs 会引起肺细胞炎症，从而增加 COVID-19 患者的敏感性和症状严重程度。在本研究中，我们强调了 PMs 在 COVID-19 传播中的潜在作用。还总结了 COVID-19、PMs 和血管紧张素转换酶 2（ACE2）（病毒进入肺细胞和炎症的受体）之间的关系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f4a/8114882/41f7d6aeee97/JEPH2021-5524098.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f4a/8114882/e583b7ce0e98/JEPH2021-5524098.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f4a/8114882/8a51b3c485f0/JEPH2021-5524098.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f4a/8114882/fc84c438fee1/JEPH2021-5524098.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f4a/8114882/41f7d6aeee97/JEPH2021-5524098.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f4a/8114882/e583b7ce0e98/JEPH2021-5524098.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f4a/8114882/8a51b3c485f0/JEPH2021-5524098.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f4a/8114882/fc84c438fee1/JEPH2021-5524098.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f4a/8114882/41f7d6aeee97/JEPH2021-5524098.004.jpg

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