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下肢溃疡。

Lower Extremity Ulcers.

机构信息

Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1600 N.W. 10th Avenue, RMSB, Room 2023-A, USA.

Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1600 N.W. 10th Avenue, RMSB, Room 2023-A, USA.

出版信息

Med Clin North Am. 2021 Jul;105(4):663-679. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2021.04.006.

Abstract

Lower extremity ulcerations contribute to significant morbidity and economic burden globally. Chronic wounds, or those that do not progress through healing in a timely manner, are estimated to affect 6.5 million people in the United States alone causing, significant morbidity and economic burden of at least an estimated $25 billion annually. Owing to the aging population and increasing rates of obesity and diabetes mellitus globally, chronic lower extremity ulcers are predicted to increase. Here, we explore the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of the most (and least) commonly seen lower extremity ulcers.

摘要

下肢溃疡会导致严重的发病率和经济负担,在全球范围内都是如此。据估计,仅在美国,慢性伤口(即那些不能及时愈合的伤口)就会影响到 650 万人,每年造成至少 250 亿美元的巨大医疗费用和经济负担。由于全球人口老龄化以及肥胖症和糖尿病发病率的增加,慢性下肢溃疡预计将会增加。在这里,我们探讨了最常见(和最不常见)的下肢溃疡的病理生理学、诊断和治疗方法。

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