Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences (Narayana Health), Kolkata, India.
J Card Surg. 2021 Sep;36(9):3174-3176. doi: 10.1111/jocs.15707. Epub 2021 Jun 1.
Peri-operative exercise regimes are important to minimize complications in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Apart from inspiratory muscle training, aerobics, resistance training, and stretching have all been reported with the potential to promote recovery after cardiac surgery. In the postoperative period, breathing exercises, aerobic and resistance exercises walking, and yoga have all been practiced. However, there is no clarity on the ideal physiotherapy regime in patients undergoing CABG or the intensity of exercise these patients can be subjected to. Future studies need to focus on these unanswered questions.
围手术期运动方案对于减少冠状动脉旁路移植术（CABG）患者的并发症非常重要。除了吸气肌训练外，有氧运动、抗阻训练和伸展运动也都有报道称可能有助于心脏手术后的恢复。在术后阶段，呼吸练习、有氧运动和抗阻运动、步行和瑜伽都已经在实践中。然而，对于 CABG 患者的理想物理治疗方案或患者可以承受的运动强度，目前还没有明确的认识。未来的研究需要关注这些未解答的问题。
