液态烃中的微波放电：物理与化学特性
Microwave Discharges in Liquid Hydrocarbons: Physical and Chemical Characterization.
作者信息
Lebedev Yuri A
机构信息
A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis of the Russian Academy of Sciences (TIPS RAS), Leninsky Ave. 29, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
出版信息
Polymers (Basel). 2021 May 21;13(11):1678. doi: 10.3390/polym13111678.
Microwave discharges in dielectric liquids are a relatively new area of plasma physics and plasma application. This review cumulates results on microwave discharges in wide classes of liquid hydrocarbons (alkanes, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons). Methods of microwave plasma generation, composition of gas products and characteristics of solid carbonaceous products are described. Physical and chemical characteristics of discharge are analyzed on the basis of plasma diagnostics and 0D, 1D and 2D simulation.
介电液体中的微波放电是等离子体物理学和等离子体应用中一个相对较新的领域。本综述总结了在多种液态烃（烷烃、环烃和芳烃）中微波放电的研究成果。描述了微波等离子体的产生方法、气体产物的组成以及固体碳质产物的特性。基于等离子体诊断以及零维、一维和二维模拟分析了放电的物理和化学特性。
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