Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, 109428 Moscow, Russia.
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Oct 11;24(20):15093. doi: 10.3390/ijms242015093.
This review is devoted to a topic of high interest in recent times-the use of plasma technologies in agriculture. The increased attention to these studies is primarily due to the demand for the intensification of food production and, at the same time, the request to reduce the use of pesticides. We analyzed publications, focusing on research conducted in the last 3 years, to identify the main achievements of plasma agrotechnologies and key obstacles to their widespread implementation in practice. We considered the main types of plasma sources used in this area, their advantages and limitations, which determine the areas of application. We also considered the use of plasma-activated liquids and the efficiency of their production by various types of plasma sources.
这篇综述致力于探讨近年来备受关注的一个话题——等离子体技术在农业中的应用。人们对这些研究的关注度日益提高，主要是因为人们对增加粮食产量的需求与减少农药使用的诉求同时存在。我们分析了相关文献，重点研究了过去 3 年开展的研究，以确定等离子体农业技术的主要成果和广泛应用于实践的主要障碍。我们考虑了该领域中使用的主要等离子体源类型、它们的优点和局限性，这些因素决定了它们的应用领域。我们还考虑了等离子体激活液的使用及其通过各种类型的等离子体源进行生产的效率。
