Rogers W, Root H D
Department of Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284.
South Med J. 1988 Aug;81(8):1006-9. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198808000-00016.
We present a seven-year experience with cranial nerve injuries due to carotid artery endarterectomy. A total of 433 carotid endarterectomies were done on 355 patients by senior surgical residents, with a staff surgeon assisting. Thirteen cranial nerve injuries were identified, five of which were permanent. Knowledge of the anatomic features of the cranial nerves and their branches in the operative field, as well as technical maneuvers during surgery, can reduce such injuries to a minimum.
我们介绍了因颈动脉内膜切除术导致颅神经损伤的七年经验。355例患者共接受了433次颈动脉内膜切除术，由资深外科住院医师主刀，并有一名外科 staff 医生协助。共发现13例颅神经损伤，其中5例为永久性损伤。了解手术区域颅神经及其分支的解剖特征，以及手术中的技术操作，可将此类损伤降至最低。
