• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

用于木结构建筑的基于矿棉的外墙外保温复合系统中聚氨酯粘结剂粘结的机械性能

Mechanical Properties of Polyurethane Adhesive Bonds in a Mineral Wool-Based External Thermal Insulation Composite System for Timber Frame Buildings.

作者信息

Sudoł Ewa, Kozikowska Ewelina

机构信息

Construction Materials Engineering Department, Instytut Techniki Budowlanej, 00-611 Warszawa, Poland.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2021 May 13;14(10):2527. doi: 10.3390/ma14102527.

DOI:10.3390/ma14102527
PMID:34067969
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8152272/
Abstract

This paper aims to provide a preliminary assessment of polyurethane adhesive applicability as an alternative to conventional cement-based adhesives used to fix thermal insulation materials to substrates concerning mineral wool-based external thermal insulation composite systems. Currently, polyurethane adhesives are only used in expanded polystyrene-based ETICS. This study discusses the suitability of polyurethane adhesive for ETICS with lamella mineral-wool for timber frame buildings. Bond strength, shear strength and shear modulus tests were conducted. In addition, microstructure and apparent density were analysed. Mechanical properties were analysed in terms of the influence of substrate type and thermal and moisture conditions, taking into account solutions typical for sheathing on timber frame (oriented strand boards (OSB), fibre-reinforced gypsum boards (FGB) and cement-bonded particleboards (CPB)), as well as limit conditions for adhesive application. It was found that PU adhesive can achieve adhesion, both to MW and OSB, and FGB and CPB at ≥80 kPa, which is considered satisfactory for PU adhesives for EPS-based ETICS. Favourable shear properties were also obtained. There was no significant effect of sheathing type on the properties considered, but the influence of temperature and relative humidity, in which the bonds were made, was spotted. The results obtained can be considered promising in further assessing the usefulness of PU adhesives for MW-based ETICS.

摘要

本文旨在对聚氨酯胶粘剂作为传统水泥基胶粘剂的替代品在将保温材料固定到基层上的适用性进行初步评估，该评估涉及基于矿棉的外墙外保温复合系统。目前，聚氨酯胶粘剂仅用于基于膨胀聚苯乙烯的外墙外保温复合系统。本研究讨论了聚氨酯胶粘剂用于木结构建筑的带有片状矿棉的外墙外保温复合系统的适用性。进行了粘结强度、剪切强度和剪切模量测试。此外，还分析了微观结构和表观密度。考虑到木结构框架覆板（定向刨花板（OSB）、纤维增强石膏板（FGB）和水泥刨花板（CPB））的典型解决方案以及胶粘剂应用的极限条件，从基层类型以及热湿条件的影响方面分析了力学性能。结果发现，聚氨酯胶粘剂与矿棉以及定向刨花板、纤维增强石膏板和水泥刨花板的粘结强度在≥80 kPa时均可实现，这对于基于膨胀聚苯乙烯的外墙外保温复合系统用聚氨酯胶粘剂而言被认为是令人满意的。还获得了良好的剪切性能。覆板类型对所考虑的性能没有显著影响，但发现了粘结时的温度和相对湿度的影响。所获得的结果对于进一步评估聚氨酯胶粘剂用于基于矿棉的外墙外保温复合系统的实用性而言可被视为很有前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/7c27450de851/materials-14-02527-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/393b9c1b0671/materials-14-02527-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/35fe72b11de8/materials-14-02527-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/1c000d41d42f/materials-14-02527-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/db1eab36106b/materials-14-02527-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/fb2612d5d355/materials-14-02527-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/08899d5ab0c7/materials-14-02527-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/0ece5cdd4038/materials-14-02527-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/36a617d4ad92/materials-14-02527-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/18a83c4ad207/materials-14-02527-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/89dfe503efdb/materials-14-02527-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/2db21dd268f8/materials-14-02527-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/7c27450de851/materials-14-02527-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/393b9c1b0671/materials-14-02527-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/35fe72b11de8/materials-14-02527-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/1c000d41d42f/materials-14-02527-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/db1eab36106b/materials-14-02527-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/fb2612d5d355/materials-14-02527-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/08899d5ab0c7/materials-14-02527-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/0ece5cdd4038/materials-14-02527-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/36a617d4ad92/materials-14-02527-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/18a83c4ad207/materials-14-02527-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/89dfe503efdb/materials-14-02527-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/2db21dd268f8/materials-14-02527-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4600/8152272/7c27450de851/materials-14-02527-g012.jpg

相似文献

1
Mechanical Properties of Polyurethane Adhesive Bonds in a Mineral Wool-Based External Thermal Insulation Composite System for Timber Frame Buildings.用于木结构建筑的基于矿棉的外墙外保温复合系统中聚氨酯粘结剂粘结的机械性能
Materials (Basel). 2021 May 13;14(10):2527. doi: 10.3390/ma14102527.
2
Resistance of External Thermal Insulation Composite Systems with Rendering (ETICS) to Hail.带抹灰的外墙外保温复合系统（ETICS）的抗冰雹性能
Materials (Basel). 2020 May 28;13(11):2452. doi: 10.3390/ma13112452.
3
Waste management of deconstructed External Thermal Insulation Composite Systems with expanded polystyrene in the future.未来拆除的带有挤塑聚苯乙烯的外保温复合系统的废物管理。
Waste Manag Res. 2020 Apr;38(4):400-407. doi: 10.1177/0734242X20904413. Epub 2020 Feb 12.
4
Waste Utilization: Insulation Panel from Recycled Polyurethane Particles and Wheat Husks.废物利用：由回收聚氨酯颗粒和麦麸制成的保温板。
Materials (Basel). 2019 Sep 20;12(19):3075. doi: 10.3390/ma12193075.
5
Composite Beams Made of Waste Wood-Particle Boards, Fastened to Solid Timber Frame by Dowel-Type Fasteners.由废弃刨花板制成的组合梁，通过销钉式紧固件固定在实木框架上。
Materials (Basel). 2023 Mar 18;16(6):2426. doi: 10.3390/ma16062426.
6
Hydrolysis-resistant and stress-buffering bifunctional polyurethane adhesive for durable dental composite restoration.用于持久牙科复合材料修复的抗水解和应力缓冲双功能聚氨酯粘合剂。
R Soc Open Sci. 2020 Jul 8;7(7):200457. doi: 10.1098/rsos.200457. eCollection 2020 Jul.
7
Optimizing the Composition Design of Cement-Based Expanded-Polystyrene (EPS) Exterior Wall Based on Thermal Insulation and Flame Retardance.基于保温与阻燃性能优化水泥基聚苯乙烯（EPS）外墙的组成设计
Polymers (Basel). 2022 Dec 1;14(23):5229. doi: 10.3390/polym14235229.
8
Impact of Location and Insulation Material on Energy Performance of Residential Buildings as per Saudi Building Code (SBC) 601/602 in Saudi Arabia.根据沙特阿拉伯建筑规范（SBC）601/602，位置和保温材料对沙特住宅建筑能源性能的影响。
Materials (Basel). 2022 Dec 19;15(24):9079. doi: 10.3390/ma15249079.
9
Experimental Verification of Thermal Insulation in Timber Framed Walls.木框架墙体保温性能的实验验证
Materials (Basel). 2022 Mar 10;15(6):2040. doi: 10.3390/ma15062040.
10
Dog Wool Microparticles/Polyurethane Composite for Thermal Insulation.用于隔热的狗毛微粒/聚氨酯复合材料
Polymers (Basel). 2020 May 11;12(5):1098. doi: 10.3390/polym12051098.

引用本文的文献

1
The Impact of Substituting Chalk with Fly Ash in Formulating a Two-Component Polyurethane Adhesive on Its Physicochemical and Mechanical Properties.在配制双组分聚氨酯胶粘剂时用粉煤灰替代白垩对其物理化学和力学性能的影响
Materials (Basel). 2025 Jul 30;18(15):3591. doi: 10.3390/ma18153591.
2
Resistance of External Thermal Insulation Systems with Fire Barriers to Long-Lasting Weathering.带防火屏障的外墙外保温系统对长期耐候性的抗性
Materials (Basel). 2024 Jun 25;17(13):3113. doi: 10.3390/ma17133113.
3
The Effect of Openings' Size and Location on Selected Dynamical Properties of Typical Wood Frame Walls.

本文引用的文献

1
Burning Behaviour of Rigid Polyurethane Foams with Histidine and Modified Graphene Oxide.含组氨酸和改性氧化石墨烯的硬质聚氨酯泡沫的燃烧行为
Materials (Basel). 2021 Mar 3;14(5):1184. doi: 10.3390/ma14051184.
2
Thermal Insulation and Sound Absorption Properties of Open-Cell Polyurethane Foams Modified with Bio-Polyol Based on Used Cooking Oil.基于废食用油的生物多元醇改性开孔聚氨酯泡沫的隔热和吸音性能
Materials (Basel). 2020 Dec 12;13(24):5673. doi: 10.3390/ma13245673.
3
Innovative Materials for Construction.用于建筑的创新材料。
开口尺寸和位置对典型木框架墙体选定动力学特性的影响。
Polymers (Basel). 2022 Jan 26;14(3):497. doi: 10.3390/polym14030497.
4
Porosity of Calcium Silicate Hydrates Synthesized from Natural Rocks.由天然岩石合成的硅酸钙水合物的孔隙率
Materials (Basel). 2021 Sep 26;14(19):5592. doi: 10.3390/ma14195592.
Materials (Basel). 2020 Dec 2;13(23):5448. doi: 10.3390/ma13235448.
4
Reinforcement Efficiency of Cellulose Microfibers for the Tensile Stiffness and Strength of Rigid Low-Density Polyurethane Foams.纤维素微纤维对硬质低密度聚氨酯泡沫拉伸刚度和强度的增强效率
Materials (Basel). 2020 Jun 15;13(12):2725. doi: 10.3390/ma13122725.
5
Closed Cell Rigid Polyurethane Foams Based on Low Functionality Polyols: Research of Dimensional Stability and Standardised Performance Properties.基于低官能度多元醇的闭孔硬质聚氨酯泡沫：尺寸稳定性和标准化性能特性研究
Materials (Basel). 2020 Mar 21;13(6):1438. doi: 10.3390/ma13061438.
6
Sustainable Test Methods for Construction Materials and Elements.建筑材料和构件的可持续测试方法。
Materials (Basel). 2020 Jan 29;13(3):606. doi: 10.3390/ma13030606.
7
Greener Nanocomposite Polyurethane Foam Based on Sustainable Polyol and Natural Fillers: Investigation of Chemico-Physical and Mechanical Properties.基于可持续多元醇和天然填料的绿色纳米复合聚氨酯泡沫：化学物理和力学性能研究
Materials (Basel). 2020 Jan 4;13(1):211. doi: 10.3390/ma13010211.
8
Polyurethane Foams: Past, Present, and Future.聚氨酯泡沫：过去、现在与未来。
Materials (Basel). 2018 Sep 27;11(10):1841. doi: 10.3390/ma11101841.
9
Polyurethane foams electrophoretically coated with carbon nanotubes for tissue engineering scaffolds.用于组织工程支架的电泳涂覆有碳纳米管的聚氨酯泡沫。
Biomed Mater. 2009 Feb;4(1):015008. doi: 10.1088/1748-6041/4/1/015008. Epub 2008 Nov 20.