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[预防手术伤口化脓方法的微生物学评估]

[Microbiological evaluation of the methods of preventing suppuration of surgical wounds].

作者信息

Riabtsev V G, Pogozheva E E, Solomka Ia A, Krokholeva V P, Kushnareva M V

出版信息

Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1988 Mar;140(3):67-70.

PMID:3407079
Abstract

Contamination of the operative wounds with aerobic and nonsporulating anaerobic microflora is known to take place in the process of operation. Lower degree of the contamination of the operative wounds by the end of operations results in lower incidence of suppurations. It can be achieved in pure and conventionally pure operations of a less traumatic character by the application of preoperative gentamycin electrophoresis onto the operation field, while in conventionally pure operations of great traumatism and contaminated operations--by active irrigating drainage.

摘要

已知在手术过程中会发生需氧和无芽孢厌氧微生物对手术伤口的污染。手术结束时手术伤口较低程度的污染会导致较低的化脓发生率。通过在手术区域术前应用庆大霉素电泳,在创伤较小的单纯和常规单纯手术中可实现这一点,而在创伤较大的常规单纯手术和污染手术中,则通过积极的冲洗引流来实现。

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