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兽医视角下的昆虫病原真菌和细菌

Entomopathogenic Fungi and Bacteria in a Veterinary Perspective.

作者信息

Ebani Valentina Virginia, Mancianti Francesca

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy.

Interdepartmental Research Center "Nutraceuticals and Food for Health", University of Pisa, via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy.

出版信息

Biology (Basel). 2021 May 28;10(6):479. doi: 10.3390/biology10060479.

DOI:10.3390/biology10060479
PMID:34071435
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8229426/
Abstract

The present study aimed to review the papers dealing with the biological activity of fungi and bacteria against some mites and ticks of veterinary interest. In particular, the attention was turned to the research regarding acarid species, and sp., which are the cause of severe threat in farm animals and, regarding ticks, also pets. Their impact on animal and human health has been stressed, examining the weaknesses and strengths of conventional treatments. , and are the most widely employed agents. Their activities have been reviewed, considering the feasibility of an in-field application and the effectiveness of the administration alone or combined with conventional and alternative drugs is reported.

摘要

本研究旨在综述有关真菌和细菌对一些具有兽医意义的螨类和蜱类的生物活性的论文。特别关注了关于粉螨属物种以及 种的研究,这些物种对农场动物构成严重威胁,对于蜱类而言,对宠物也构成威胁。强调了它们对动物和人类健康的影响,同时审视了传统治疗方法的优缺点。 、 和 是使用最广泛的药剂。综述了它们的活性,考虑了现场应用的可行性,并报告了单独使用或与传统及替代药物联合使用时给药的有效性。

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本文引用的文献

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Of fungi and ticks: Morphological and molecular characterization of fungal contaminants of a laboratory-reared Ixodes ricinus colony.真菌与蜱虫:实验室饲养的硬蜱种群真菌污染物的形态学和分子特征。
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Innovative granular formulation of Metarhizium robertsii microsclerotia and blastospores for cattle tick control.新型金龟子绿僵菌微菌核和芽生孢子颗粒制剂及其在防治牛蜱中的应用。
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Culex quinquefasciatus carrying Wolbachia is less susceptible to entomopathogenic bacteria.携带沃尔巴克氏体的致倦库蚊对昆虫病原细菌的易感性降低。
Sci Rep. 2021 Jan 13;11(1):1094. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80034-5.
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Susceptibility of Dermanyssus gallinae from China to acaricides and functional analysis of glutathione S-transferases associated with beta-cypermethrin resistance.中国鸡皮刺螨对杀螨剂的敏感性及与溴氰菊酯抗性相关的谷胱甘肽 S-转移酶的功能分析。
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Possibilities for IPM Strategies in European Laying Hen Farms for Improved Control of the Poultry Red Mite (): Details and State of Affairs.欧洲蛋鸡养殖场采用综合虫害管理策略改善家禽红螨控制的可能性:详情与现状
Front Vet Sci. 2020 Nov 17;7:565866. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.565866. eCollection 2020.
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Wolbachia: A tool for livestock ectoparasite control.沃尔巴克氏体:一种控制家畜外寄生虫的工具。
Vet Parasitol. 2020 Dec;288:109297. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109297. Epub 2020 Nov 4.
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Synthetic Pyrethroid, Natural Product, and Entomopathogenic Fungal Acaricide Product Formulations for Sustained Early Season Suppression of Host-Seeking Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) and Amblyomma americanum Nymphs.合成拟除虫菊酯、天然产物和昆虫病原真菌杀螨剂配方,可持续抑制宿主寻找的肩突硬蜱(蜱螨目:硬蜱科)和美洲钝绥螨若虫。
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