London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, UK.
Violence Against Women. 2022 Apr;28(5):1124-1138. doi: 10.1177/10778012211014555. Epub 2021 Jun 1.
This study explored the role of non-partner violence on adolescent girls and young women's (AGYW) risk of partner violence in Tanzania. Among currently partnered AGYW, 36.7% reported lifetime physical and/or sexual partner violence. Prevalence of parental punishment, dating relationship violence, and sexual assault measured 3.0%, 2.5%, and 2.9%, respectively. There is evidence that exposure to all forms of non-partner abuse is associated with partner violence. Population attributable fractions suggest that 20% of partner violence incidence was because of non-partner violence. Adolescence and young adulthood is a critical intervention age group to prevent multiple forms of violence including in intimate relationships.
本研究探讨了非伴侣暴力对坦桑尼亚青少年女孩和年轻妇女（AGYW）遭受伴侣暴力风险的影响。在目前有伴侣的 AGYW 中，36.7%报告称曾遭受过身体和/或性伴侣暴力。父母体罚、约会关系暴力和性侵犯的发生率分别为 3.0%、2.5%和 2.9%。有证据表明，接触所有形式的非伴侣虐待与伴侣暴力有关。人群归因分数表明，20%的伴侣暴力发生率是由于非伴侣暴力。青少年和青年期是预防多种形式暴力（包括亲密关系中的暴力）的关键干预年龄组。
