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联络会诊精神病学服务的质量评估。

Quality assessment of a consultation-liaison psychiatry service.

机构信息

Aalborg University Hospital, Psychiatry, Mølleparkvej 10, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark.

Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.

出版信息

BMC Psychiatry. 2021 Jun 1;21(1):281. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03281-4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry (CLP) provides services for patients with medical-psychiatric comorbidity at the general hospital. Referral satisfaction is considered as one of the most important outcome measures of CLP interventions. Our aim was to assess the levels of satisfaction with the CLP service amongst medical staff at a university hospital in Denmark.

METHODS

Medical staff answered an online survey regarding their experience with different aspects of inpatient and outpatient CLP services.

RESULTS

There were 152 responses from 16 medical units, with a survey return rate above 85%. Measured on a 5-point Likert scale, there was a median rating of 4 in response to questions regarding communication and organizational aspects, a median rating of 5 in response to questions regarding overall evaluation of the CLP service on both inpatient and outpatient questionnaire. The questions regarding treatment quality were rated with a median of 4 on the inpatient questionnaire and 2 of the outpatient questionnaire items, and with a median of 5 on 2 outpatient items. Physicians´ evaluations were statistically more positive than nurses´. As a group, respondents already employed before the CLP unit was established and those who used the CLP services more were statistically significantly more satisfied then respondents employed after the establishment of the CLP unit and those who used the CLP service less.

CONCLUSION

The CLP services were positively appreciated and considered to be valuable among medical hospital staff. We believe that Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry deserves further help to implement and expand its services in general hospital settings. In addition, our results underline the feasibility of surveys as quality measures of clinical care.

摘要

背景

联络精神病学(CLP)为综合医院中有医学-精神共病的患者提供服务。转诊满意度被认为是 CLP 干预措施的最重要结果指标之一。我们的目的是评估丹麦一所大学附属医院的医务人员对 CLP 服务的满意度水平。

方法

医务人员在线回答了有关他们对住院和门诊 CLP 服务不同方面的经验的问题。

结果

来自 16 个医疗单位的 152 人做出了回应,调查回复率超过 85%。在 5 分制的 Likert 量表上,针对有关沟通和组织方面的问题的中位数评分为 4,针对住院和门诊问卷中 CLP 服务的总体评价的中位数评分为 5。针对治疗质量的问题,住院问卷的中位数评分为 4,门诊问卷的 2 项内容的中位数评分为 2,门诊问卷的 2 项内容的中位数评分为 5。医生的评价明显比护士的评价更积极。作为一个群体,CLP 单位成立之前就已经受雇的受访者以及使用 CLP 服务更多的受访者,与 CLP 单位成立之后受雇的受访者以及使用 CLP 服务较少的受访者相比,满意度明显更高。

结论

CLP 服务受到了医务人员的积极评价和赞赏,被认为是有价值的。我们相信联络精神病学应该得到进一步的帮助,以便在综合医院环境中实施和扩展其服务。此外,我们的结果强调了调查作为临床护理质量衡量标准的可行性。

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本文引用的文献

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Identifying value-based quality indicators for general hospital psychiatry.确定综合医院精神病学的基于价值的质量指标。
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2018 Nov-Dec;55:27-37. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2018.09.009. Epub 2018 Sep 25.
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The revised guideline on consultation-liaison psychiatry of the Netherlands Psychiatric Association.
J Psychosom Res. 2018 Jul;110:12-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.04.003. Epub 2018 Apr 9.

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