Division of Cardiology, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University.
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2021 Sep 1;78(3):372-376. doi: 10.1097/FJC.0000000000001071.
Erectile dysfunction is a common entity in clinical practice. Primary erectile dysfunction, not related to vasculopathy or psychiatric disorder, can be readily treated with phosphodiesterase inhibitors. These drugs have many physiologic effects that can alter a patient's hemodynamic profile considerably, especially in the presence of concomitant structural heart disease, specifically valvular heart disease. Although some contraindications to the use of PDE5 inhibitors in patients with cardiovascular disease are defined, the effect of these drugs in the presence of valvular heart disease is not well documented. The purpose of this review is to analyze the data regarding the safety of PDE5 inhibitors in patients with valvular heart disease.
勃起功能障碍是临床实践中的常见病症。与血管病变或精神障碍无关的原发性勃起功能障碍,可以通过磷酸二酯酶抑制剂进行有效治疗。这些药物具有许多生理作用,可以显著改变患者的血液动力学特征,特别是在存在结构性心脏病(如瓣膜性心脏病)的情况下。尽管已经确定了心血管疾病患者使用 PDE5 抑制剂的一些禁忌证,但这些药物在瓣膜性心脏病患者中的作用尚未得到充分记录。本综述的目的是分析关于 PDE5 抑制剂在瓣膜性心脏病患者中的安全性数据。