Zhang Hongwei, Yu Fei, Li Chuang, Tian Peiyuan, Zhou Yulu, Cao Zhong-Yan
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China.
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Org Lett. 2021 Jun 18;23(12):4721-4725. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01443. Epub 2021 Jun 3.
The iron-catalyzed δ-C(sp)-H bond difluoromethylthiolation and difluoromethylselenation of aliphatic amides with high site selectivity are reported. Essential to the success is the employment of an amide radical formed in situ to activate the inert C(sp)-H bond and the utilization of the easily handled PhSOSCFH and PhSOSeCFH as coupling reagents under mild conditions. This scalable protocol exhibits a broad substrate scope bearing versatile functional groups. Mechanistic studies indicate that the reaction proceeds through -SCFH and -SeCFH radical transfer.
报道了铁催化脂肪族酰胺的δ-C(sp)-H键二氟甲基硫醇化和二氟甲基硒化反应,具有高的位点选择性。该反应成功的关键在于原位形成酰胺自由基以活化惰性C(sp)-H键,并在温和条件下使用易于操作的PhSOSCFH和PhSOSeCFH作为偶联试剂。这种可扩展的方法具有广泛的底物范围,能兼容多种官能团。机理研究表明,反应通过-SCFH和-SeCFH自由基转移进行。