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基于人群的套细胞淋巴瘤的靶向基因组研究揭示了新的具有临床相关性的靶点。

Targeted genomic investigations in a population-based cohort of mantle cell lymphoma reveal novel clinically relevant targets.

机构信息

Department of Immunotechnology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Division of Oncology and Pathology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Leuk Lymphoma. 2021 Nov;62(11):2637-2647. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2021.1933480. Epub 2021 Jun 3.

DOI:10.1080/10428194.2021.1933480
PMID:34080947
Abstract

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is an aggressive B-cell neoplasm that follows a heterogeneous clinical course. Recurrent mutations have been described, but their applicability in the clinical setting is currently limited. The main reasons are challenges in the sequencing of DNA retrieved from formalin-fixed tissue commonly used for tissue collection in clinical biobanks. In this study, we sequenced 77 samples from a population-based MCL cohort to investigate the utility of targeted sequencing in guiding personalized treatment approaches. Tumors were genetically variable, and a similar genetic landscape as previous studies using non-formalin fixed samples was identified, with recurrent mutations including and . Novel alterations that can be considered actionable and/or indicative of treatment response were also identified. Our approach shows the potential benefits of using target sequencing of formalin fixed samples to facilitate treatment selection and individualized clinical decisions in MCL.

摘要

套细胞淋巴瘤(MCL)是一种侵袭性 B 细胞肿瘤,具有异质性的临床病程。已经描述了复发性突变,但它们在临床环境中的适用性目前受到限制。主要原因是从临床上常用的福尔马林固定组织中提取的 DNA 测序存在挑战。在这项研究中,我们对来自基于人群的 MCL 队列的 77 个样本进行了测序,以研究靶向测序在指导个性化治疗方法中的应用。肿瘤具有遗传变异性,并且与以前使用非福尔马林固定样本的研究中确定的遗传景观相似,复发性突变包括 和 。还鉴定了可被认为具有可操作性和/或提示治疗反应的新改变。我们的方法表明,使用福尔马林固定样本的靶向测序来促进 MCL 中的治疗选择和个体化临床决策具有潜在的益处。

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Targeted genomic investigations in a population-based cohort of mantle cell lymphoma reveal novel clinically relevant targets.基于人群的套细胞淋巴瘤的靶向基因组研究揭示了新的具有临床相关性的靶点。
Leuk Lymphoma. 2021 Nov;62(11):2637-2647. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2021.1933480. Epub 2021 Jun 3.
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Molecular characterization of sorted malignant B cells from patients clinically identified with mantle cell lymphoma.从临床上诊断为套细胞淋巴瘤的患者中分离的恶性 B 细胞的分子特征。
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CD163+ macrophages in mantle cell lymphoma induce activation of prosurvival pathways and immune suppression.套细胞淋巴瘤中 CD163+ 巨噬细胞诱导存活相关通路激活和免疫抑制。
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MYC protein is a high-risk factor in mantle cell lymphoma and identifies cases beyond morphology, proliferation and /p53 - a Nordic Lymphoma Group study.
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The Need to Set up a Biobank Dedicated to Lymphoid Malignancies: Experience of a Single Center (Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathology, University Côte d'Azur, Nice, France).建立一个专门用于淋巴系统恶性肿瘤的生物样本库的必要性:单中心经验(法国尼斯蔚蓝海岸大学临床与实验病理学实验室)
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